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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Nonan-1-ol | |
Other names
1-Nonanol
Pelargonic alcohol Nonyl alcohol n-Nonyl alcohol | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.076 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C9H20O | |
Molar mass | 144.258 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 0.83 g/cm3[1] |
Melting point | −6 °C (21 °F; 267 K)[1] |
Boiling point | 214 °C (417 °F; 487 K)[1] |
0.13 g/L[1] | |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Flash point | 96 °C (205 °F; 369 K) |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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3560 mg/kg (oral, rat)[2] 4680 mg/kg (dermal, rabbit)[2] |
Related compounds | |
Related alcohols
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2-Nonanol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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1-Nonanol/ˈnoʊnənɒl/ is a straight chain fatty alcohol with nine carbon atoms and the molecular formula CH3(CH2)8OH. It is a colorless oily liquid with a citrus odor similar to citronella oil.
Nonanol occurs naturally in orange oil. The primary use of nonanol is in the manufacture of artificial lemon oil. Various esters of nonanol, such as nonyl acetate, are used in perfumery and flavors.