Carcharodontosauridae

Carcharodontosaurids
Temporal range:
Possible Campanian and Maastrichtian records [1] [2] Possible survival into the Maastrichtian if the Megaraptors are Carcharodontosaurids [3][4] However, this is disputed[5][6]
Reconstructed Carcharodontosaurus skull, Science Museum of Minnesota
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Clade: Carcharodontosauria
Family: Carcharodontosauridae
Stromer, 1931
Subgroups
Synonyms
  • Acrocanthosauridae Molnar, 2003

Carcharodontosauridae (carcharodontosaurids; from the Greek καρχαροδοντόσαυρος, carcharodontósauros: "shark-toothed lizards") is a group of carnivorous theropod dinosaurs. In 1931, Ernst Stromer named Carcharodontosauridae as a family, which, in modern paleontology, indicates a clade within Carnosauria. Carcharodontosaurids include some of the largest land predators ever known: Giganotosaurus, Mapusaurus, Carcharodontosaurus, and Tyrannotitan all rivaled Tyrannosaurus in size. Estimates give a maximum weight of 8–10 metric tons (8.8–11.0 short tons) for the largest carcharodontosaurids, while the smallest carcharodontosaurids were estimated to have weighed at least 500 kilograms (1,100 lb).

  1. ^ Churcher, C. S. (1999). "A note on the Late Cretaceous vertebrate fauna of the Dakhleh Oasis". In Churcher, C. S.; Mills, Anthony J. (eds.). Reports from the Survey of the Dakhleh Oasis, Western Desert of Egypt, 1977-1987. Oxbow Books. pp. 55–68. ISBN 978-1-900188-49-4.
  2. ^ Mortimer, Mickey (2023). "Carnosauria". The Theropod Database.
  3. ^ Coria, Rodolfo A.; Currie, Philip J. (20 July 2016). "A New Megaraptoran Dinosaur (Dinosauria, Theropoda, Megaraptoridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia". PLOS ONE. 11 (7): e0157973. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1157973C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0157973. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4954680. PMID 27439002.
  4. ^ Méndez, Ariel H.; Novas, Fernando E.; Iori, Fabiano V. (May–June 2012). "Premier enregistrement de Megaraptora (Theropoda, Neovenatoridae) au Brésil" [First record of Megaraptora (Theropoda, Neovenatoridae) from Brazil]. Comptes Rendus Palevol. 11 (4): 251–256. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2011.12.007. hdl:11336/19445.
  5. ^ Rolando, Alexis M. A.; Motta, Matias J.; Agnolín, Federico L.; Manabe, Makoto; Tsuihiji, Takanobu; Novas, Fernando E. (26 April 2022). "A large Megaraptoridae (Theropoda: Coelurosauria) from Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) of Patagonia, Argentina". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): Article number 6318. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-09272-z. PMC 9042913. PMID 35474310.
  6. ^ Novas, F. E.; Agnolín, F. L.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Canale, J. I.; Porfiri, J. D. (2012). "Megaraptorans as members of an unexpected evolutionary radiation of tyrant-reptiles in Gondwana". Ameghiniana. 49 (Suppl): R33.
  7. ^ Stephen L. Brusatte; Roger B. J. Benson; Xing Xu (2012). "A reassessment of Kelmayisaurus petrolicus, a large theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of China" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 57 (1): 65–72. doi:10.4202/app.2010.0125. S2CID 53387460. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-12-18. Retrieved 2011-04-28.
  8. ^ a b Canale, J.I.; Apesteguía, S.; Gallina, P.A.; Mitchell, J.; Smith, N.D.; Cullen, T.M.; Shinya, A.; Haluza, A.; Gianechini, F.A.; Makovicky, P.J. (2022-07-07). "New giant carnivorous dinosaur reveals convergent evolutionary trends in theropod arm reduction". Current Biology. 32 (14): 3195–3202.e5. Bibcode:2022CBio...32E3195C. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.05.057. PMID 35803271.
  9. ^ Rauhut, Oliver W M; Bakirov, Aizek A; Wings, Oliver; Fernandes, Alexandra E; Hübner, Tom R (August 1, 2024). "A new theropod dinosaur from the Callovian Balabansai Formation of Kyrgyzstan". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 201 (4). doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae090. ISSN 0024-4082.
  10. ^ Novas, Fernando E. (2013). "Evolution of the carnivorous dinosaurs during the Cretaceous: The evidence from Patagonia". Cretaceous Research. 45: 174–215. Bibcode:2013CrRes..45..174N. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.04.001. hdl:11336/102037.
  11. ^ Rolando, Alexis M. Aranciaga; Motta, Matías J.; Agnolín, Federico L.; Tsuihiji, Takanobu; Miner, Santiago; Brissón-Egli, Federico; Novas, Fernando E. (2024-10-09). "A new carcharodontosaurid specimen sheds light on the anatomy of South American giant predatory dinosaurs". The Science of Nature. 111 (6): 56. Bibcode:2024SciNa.111...56R. doi:10.1007/s00114-024-01942-4. ISSN 1432-1904.

Carcharodontosauridae

Dodaje.pl - Ogłoszenia lokalne