Kaputikan

An sarong kaputikan iyo an pagpamugtak na tubudan an mayong katotoohan, asin tipikal na piggagamit sa katuyohan na lansihon an iba.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] An apod sa pagpatuod nin pakikipag-olay nin kaputikan iyo an pagputik. An tawong nakikipag-olay nin kaputikan pig-aapod na putikon. Mapupwedeng magsirbi an kaputikan bilang instrumental, interpersonal, o pansikolohiyang paagi para sa mga indibidwal na naggagamit kaini. Sa pangkagabsan, nagkakawsa an katagang "kaputikan" nin sarong negatibong konotasyon, asin depende sa konteksto nin sarong tawo na nagsasabi nin sarong kaputikan, mapupwede ining magin kawsa nin kapadusahan na pansosyedad, ligal, panrelihiyon o kriminal.

↑ Carson, Thomas L. (2012). Lying and deception : theory and practice (in Ingles). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199654802. OCLC 769544997.
↑ Mahon, James Edwin (2008-02-21). "The Definition of Lying and Deception" (in Ingles). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2016/entries/lying-definition/.
↑ Mahon, James Edwin (2008). "Two Definitions of Lying" (in Ingles). International Journal of Applied Philosophy 22 (2): 211–230. doi:10.5840/ijap200822216. ISSN 0739-098X.
↑ Meibauer, Jörg, ed. (2018-11-15). The Oxford Handbook of Lying (in Ingles). doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198736578.001.0001. ISBN 9780198736578.

[1] Carson, Thomas L. (2012). Lying and deception : theory and practice (in Ingles). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199654802. OCLC 769544997.

[2] Mahon, James Edwin (2008-02-21). "The Definition of Lying and Deception" (in Ingles). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2016/entries/lying-definition/.

[3] Mahon, James Edwin (2008). "Two Definitions of Lying" (in Ingles). International Journal of Applied Philosophy 22 (2): 211–230. doi:10.5840/ijap200822216. ISSN 0739-098X.

[4] Meibauer, Jörg, ed. (2018-11-15). The Oxford Handbook of Lying (in Ingles). doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198736578.001.0001. ISBN 9780198736578.

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