Clinical data | |
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Trade names | Mobic, others |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
MedlinePlus | a601242 |
License data | |
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Routes of administration | By mouth, intravenous |
Drug class | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) |
ATC code | |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | 89%[9] |
Protein binding | 99.4%[9] |
Metabolism | Liver (CYP2C9 and 3A4-mediated)[9] |
Elimination half-life | 20 hours[9] |
Excretion | Urine and feces equally[9] |
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PDB ligand | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.113.257 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C14H13N3O4S2 |
Molar mass | 351.40 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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(what is this?) (verify) |
Meloxicam, sold under the brand name Mobic among others, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain and inflammation in rheumatic diseases and osteoarthritis.[10][11] It is taken by mouth or given by injection into a vein.[11][12] It is recommended that it be used for as short a period as possible and at a low dose.[11]
Common side effects include abdominal pain, dizziness, swelling, headache, and a rash.[11] Serious side effects may include heart disease, stroke, kidney problems, and stomach ulcers.[11] Use is not recommended in the third trimester of pregnancy.[11] It blocks cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) more than it blocks cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1).[11] It is in the oxicam family of chemicals and is closely related to piroxicam.[11]
Meloxicam was patented in 1977 and approved for medical use in the United States in 2000.[11][13] It was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and is available as a generic medication.[11] In 2022, it was the 29th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 18 million prescriptions.[14][15] An intravenous version of meloxicam (Anjeso) was approved for medical use in the United States in February 2020.[16][12]
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