String instrument | |
---|---|
Classification | String instrument (plucked) |
Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 321.322 (Composite chordophone) |
Playing range | |
C3 - A5 | |
Related instruments | |
Colombian tiple, Timple |
The tiple (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈtiple], literally treble or soprano), is a plucked typically 10-string or 12-string chordophone of the guitar family, actually several instruments that share the name. A tiple player is called a tiplista. The first mention of the tiple comes from musicologist Pablo Minguet e Irol in 1752. Although many variations of the instrument exist, the 12-string tiple of Colombia is considered the national instrument. The Puerto Rican tiple characteristically has fewer strings, as do variants from Cuba, Mallorca, and North America.