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Continental Freemasonry

Liberal Freemasonry[1],[2] also known as Continental Freemasonry[3] or Adogmatic Freemasonry[4][5], is a major philosophical tradition within Freemasonry that emphasizes absolute freedom of conscience, philosophical inquiry, and progressive social values.[6] Liberal Freemasonry is characterized by its acceptance of all people regardless of religious belief, gender, or philosophical outlook. It represents one of the two main branches of modern Freemasonry, alongside Conservative (Anglo-American) Freemasonry. The Liberal tradition emerged primarily in France during the Age of Enlightenment and came to full expression through the Grand Orient de France's 1877 adoption of absolute freedom of conscience as a founding principle. Today, Liberal Freemasonry is the predominant form of Freemasonry in Continental Europe, Latin America, and parts of Africa, with millions of members worldwide organized in various grand lodges and masonic bodies.[7]

  1. ^ "Liberal Freemasons - Continental (Progressive) Freemasonry". FREEMASONRY.network. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  2. ^ "R∴ Humanist Lodge - Liberal Freemasonry". www.humanistlodge.org. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  3. ^ "Encyclopedia Masonica | CONTINENTAL LODGES". Universal Co-Masonry. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  4. ^ "TWO CONCEPTS OF FREEMASONRY". Liberal Grand Lodge of Serbia. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  5. ^ "Non-theistic Freemasonry, by Roy Vrizent". Naturalistic Paganism. 11 June 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  6. ^ "Rites, Lodges and Obediences - ORDRE MAÇONNIQUE MIXTE INTERNATIONAL LE DROIT HUMAIN". ORDRE MAÇONNIQUE MIXTE INTERNATIONAL LE DROIT HUMAIN. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
  7. ^ https://lodgefoc.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/66d962_cd9b9f8cee7b472f85493ad469dfcb61-1.pdf

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