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Helena, Montana

Helena
Helena skyline
Helena skyline
Benton Avenue Cemetery
Benton Avenue Cemetery
Original Montana Governor's Mansion
Original Montana Governor's Mansion
Official seal of Helena
Official logo of Helena
Nickname(s): 
Queen City of the Rockies, The Capital City
Map
Map
Map
Map
Coordinates: 46°35′47″N 112°01′35″W / 46.59639°N 112.02639°W / 46.59639; -112.02639[1]
CountryUnited States
StateMontana
CountyLewis and Clark
FoundedOctober 30, 1864
Government
 • TypeCity
 • MayorWilmot Collins (D)
Area
16.90 sq mi (43.76 km2)
 • Land16.86 sq mi (43.67 km2)
 • Water0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2)
 • Urban
11 sq mi (30 km2)
Elevation3,996 ft (1,218 m)
Population
 (2020)
32,091
 • Density1,903.38/sq mi (734.91/km2)
 • Metro83,058
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−6 (Mountain)
ZIP Codes
59601–59602, 59626; 59604, 59620, 59624 (P.O. Boxes); 59623, 59625 (organizations)
Area code406
FIPS code30-35600
GNIS ID2410734[1]
WaterwaysTenmile Creek
Websitewww.helenamt.gov

Helena (listen; /ˈhɛlənə/) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Montana and the seat of Lewis and Clark County.[4]

Helena was founded as a gold camp during the Montana gold rush, and established on October 30, 1864.[5] Due to the gold rush, Helena became a wealthy city, with approximately 50 millionaires inhabiting the area by 1888. The concentration of wealth contributed to the city's prominent, elaborate Victorian architecture.[6][7]

At the 2020 census Helena's population was 32,091,[8] making it the 5th least populous state capital in the United States and the 6th most populous city in Montana.[9] It is the principal city of the Helena Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Lewis and Clark and Jefferson counties; the MSA's population being 83,058 according to the 2020 Census.[3]

The local daily newspaper is the Independent Record.[10] The city is served by Helena Regional Airport (HLN).[11]

  1. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Helena, Montana
  2. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas". Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  4. ^ "Helena Montana". Western Mining History. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  5. ^ "Helena | Montana, United States". Encyclopedia Britannica. June 28, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  6. ^ Attardo, Pam (February 9, 2020). "Nuggets from Helena: The historic and architectural significance of Helena's Westside". Independent Record. Helena, Montana. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  7. ^ Vickers, Marques (September 30, 2017). The Golden Age of Helena Montana Architecture. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 5. ISBN 978-1977855060.
  8. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  9. ^ "Biggest Cities In Montana". WorldAtlas. April 25, 2017. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
  10. ^ "Independent Record". Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  11. ^ "About". Helena Regional Airport. Retrieved July 25, 2020.

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