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Kalmar War
| Kalmar War | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of a series of Dano-Swedish Wars | |||||||||
 Map of military movements during the War | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||||
 Denmark–Norway |
 Swedish Empire | ||||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
|
Christian IV Sven Maltesen Sehested |
Charles IX of Sweden # Gustavus Adolphus (WIA) (POW) | ||||||||
| Strength | |||||||||
| 20,000 | 21,000 | ||||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||||
|
9,000 killed |
10,000 killed | ||||||||
The Kalmar War (1611–1613) was fought between Denmark–Norway and Sweden. Though Denmark-Norway soon gained the upper hand, it was unable to defeat Sweden entirely. The Kalmar War was the last time Denmark-Norway successfully defended its dominium maris baltici against Sweden, and it also marked the increasing influence of the two countries on Baltic politics.
- ^ Kiser, Edgar; Drass, Kriss A.; Brustein, William (1994). "The Relationship Between Revolt and War in Early Modern Western Europe". Journal of Political & Military Sociology. 22 (2): 305–324. ISSN 0047-2697.
- ^ Scott, Franklin D. (1988). Sweden: the Nation's History. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, p. 168.
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