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Arghun dynasty

Arghun dynasty
(Sindh Sultanate)
1520–1554
Flag/Banner of Arghun Dynasty and Tarkhan Dynasty, Showing their Historical Roots from Ilkhanate's Ilkhan Arghun Shah. And the shape of flag shows affiliation to Timurids of Herats as being their governors.
Flag
Location of the Arghuns and neighbouring South Asian polities circa 1525 CE, on the eve of the establishment of the Mughal Empire.[1]
CapitalBukkur
Official languagesPersian[2][3]
Common languagesArabic
Sindhi
Religion
Islam
GovernmentMonarchy
History 
• Arghun dynasty begins
1520
• Arghun dynasty ends
1554
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Samma dynasty
Tarkhan dynasty

The Arghun dynasty (Persian: خانوادهٔ ارغون)[4] ruled over the area adjoining Southern Afghanistan and then the Sindh Sultanate from the late 15th century to the early 16th century. Arghun rule can be divided into two branches: the Arghun branch of Dhu'l-Nun Beg Arghun that ruled until 1554, and the Tarkhan branch of Muhammad Isa Tarkhan that ruled until 1593.[5]

  1. ^ Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 147, map XIV.3 (d). ISBN 0226742210.
  2. ^ M. H. Panhwar, Languages of Sindh, p 7.
  3. ^ "Sind Quarterly". Mazhar Yusuf. November 11, 1981 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ ibn Jalāl Tattavī, Muḥammad (1965). ترخان‌نامه Tarkhān nāmah (in Persian). Sindhi Adabi Board. p. 1.
  5. ^ Bosworth, "New Islamic Dynasties," p. 329

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