Wikipedia portal for content related to South Africa
Welcome to the
South Africa
Portal
Unity in Diversity
Flag of South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country located at the southern tip of the African continent. It borders the countries of Namibia , Botswana , Zimbabwe , Mozambique , and Eswatini , and entirely surrounds Lesotho .
South Africa has the largest population of people of European descent in Africa, one of the largest Indian population outside of Asia , as well as the largest Coloured (of mixed European, Asian and African descent) community in Africa, making it one of the most ethnically diverse countries on the continent. Racial and ethnic strife between the black majority and the white minority have played a large part in the country's history and politics . The National Party began introducing the policy of apartheid after winning the general election of 1948 ; however, it was the same party under the leadership of F.W. de Klerk who started to dismantle it in 1990 after a long struggle by the black majority, as well as many white, coloured and Indian South Africans.
The country is one of the few in Africa never to have had a coup d'état , and regular free and fair elections have been held since 1994 , making it a regional power and among the most stable and liberal democracies in Africa.
South Africa is ranked as an upper-middle income economy by the World Bank . It has the second largest economy in Africa after Nigeria , and the 34th-largest in the world. By purchasing power parity , South Africa has the 7th highest per capita income in Africa. Although being the second largest economy, South Africa has the most sophisticated economy in the continent, with modern infrastructure common throughout the country. The country is considered to be a newly industrialized country according to the World Bank classifications.
Apartheid ( ə-PART -(h)yte , especially South African English : ə-PART -(h)ayt , Afrikaans : [aˈpart(ɦ)əit] ⓘ ; transl. "separateness" , lit. ' aparthood ' ) was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia ) from 1948 to the early 1990s. It was characterised by an authoritarian political culture based on baasskap (lit. 'boss-ship' or 'boss-hood'), which ensured that South Africa was dominated politically, socially, and economically by the nation's minority white population . Under this minoritarian system, white citizens held the highest status, followed by Indians , Coloureds and black Africans , in that order. The economic legacy and social effects of apartheid continue to the present day, particularly inequality .
Broadly speaking, apartheid was delineated into petty apartheid , which entailed the segregation of public facilities and social events, and grand apartheid , which strictly separated housing and employment opportunities by race. The first apartheid law was the Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act, 1949 , followed closely by the Immorality Amendment Act of 1950, which made it illegal for most South African citizens to marry or pursue sexual relationships across racial lines . The Population Registration Act, 1950 classified all South Africans into one of four racial groups based on appearance, known ancestry, socioeconomic status, and cultural lifestyle: "Black", "White", "Coloured", and "Indian", the last two of which included several sub-classifications. Places of residence were determined by racial classification. Between 1960 and 1983, 3.5 million black Africans were removed from their homes and forced into segregated neighbourhoods as a result of apartheid legislation, in some of the largest mass evictions in modern history. Most of these targeted removals were intended to restrict the black population to ten designated "tribal homelands", also known as bantustans , four of which became nominally independent states. The government announced that relocated persons would lose their South African citizenship as they were absorbed into the bantustans. (Full article... )
Afrikaans Language Monument'
The Afrikaans Language Monument (Afrikaans : Afrikaanse Taalmonument ) is located on a hill overlooking Paarl , Western Cape Province , South Africa . Officially opened on 10 October 1975, it commemorates the semicentenary of Afrikaans being declared an official language of South Africa separate from Dutch . Also, it was erected on the 100th anniversary of the founding of Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners (the Society of Real Afrikaners ) in Paarl, the organization that helped strengthen Afrikaners' identity and pride in their language.
This is a Good article , an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.
Jan Willem Spruyt (4 July 1826 – 8 September 1908), also known as Jan Willem Spruijt and Jan Willem Landskroon Spruijt (birthname), was a South African civil servant, lawyer and statesman of Dutch descent. Spruyt was government secretary (1856–1862) and several times acting state president of the Orange Free State , and state secretary of the South African Republic (1866–1869).
Spruyt grew up in the Netherlands, studied law, but did not complete his studies, and worked as a schoolteacher, before coming to South Africa. Here he practised as law agent in private practice in both Boer republics . Soon after his arrival he was also quickly enrolled in the administration of the Orange Free State, and attained a powerful position as government secretary. In this capacity he stood in for state president M.W. Pretorius several times in the period 1860–1862.
In the third quarter of the nineteenth century several many Afrikaner politicians and government officials served in both Boer republics. So did Spruyt, who finished his career as state secretary of the South African Republic. (Full article... )
Jan Christiaan Smuts ,
OM ,
CH ,
ED ,
KC ,
FRS ,
PC (24 May 1870 – 11 September 1950) was a prominent South African and British
Commonwealth statesman , military leader and philosopher. In addition to holding various cabinet posts, he served as
Prime Minister of the
Union of South Africa from 1919 until 1924 and from 1939 until 1948. He served in the First World War and as a British
field marshal in the Second World War. He led
commandos in the
Second Boer War for the
Transvaal . During the First World War, he led the armies of South Africa against
Germany , capturing
German South-West Africa and commanding the
British Army in
East Africa . From 1917 to 1919, he was also one of five members of the British
War Cabinet , helping to create the
Royal Air Force . He became a
field marshal in the British Army in 1941, and served in the
Imperial War Cabinet under
Winston Churchill . He was the only person to sign the peace treaties ending both the First and Second World Wars.
Morogo or moroho , also known as African spinach , refers to a group of at least three different dark green leafy vegetables found throughout Southern Africa harvested for human consumption. It is considered a traditional South African dish and forms an important part of the staple diet in rural communities. (Full article... )
Pride in our country is a common bond between us all. It is the essence of our new patriotism.
The following are images from various South Africa-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 The
statue of
Jan van Riebeeck , the founder of
Cape Town , in Heerengracht Street. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 2 Flag of the South African Republic , often referred to as the
Vierkleur (meaning four-coloured) (from
History of South Africa )
Image 3 Simon's Town harbour and naval base in South Africa were used by the Allies during World War II. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 4 Children of different ethnic groups ride a bus in Cape Town, 1994 (from
History of South Africa )
Image 5 King Moshoeshoe with his advisors (from
History of South Africa )
Image 6 Regional geography during the period of the Anglo–Boer wars:
South African Republic /Transvaal
Orange Free State British
Cape Colony Natal Colony (from
History of South Africa )
Image 7 Nicolaas Waterboer, Griqualand ruler, 1852–1896 (from
History of South Africa )
Image 8 Meat on a traditional South African
braai (from
Culture of South Africa )
Image 9 Statue of Bartolomeu Dias at the High Commission of South Africa in London. He was the first European navigator to sail around the southernmost tip of Africa. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 10 Boer
Voortrekkers depicted in an early artist's rendition (from
History of South Africa )
Image 11 Daniel François Malan , National Party leader from 1934 to 1953 (from
History of South Africa )
Image 12 The
Castle of Good Hope (
Kasteel de Goede Hoop in Dutch), Cape Town. Founded officially in 1652,
Kaapstad /Cape Town is the oldest
urban area in South Africa. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 14 Johannesburg before gold mining transformed it into a bustling modern city (from
History of South Africa )
Image 15 Shaka Zulu in traditional
Zulu military garb (from
History of South Africa )
Image 16 Painting of the Sharpeville massacre of March 1960 (from
History of South Africa )
Image 17 Groot Constantia , the oldest
wine estate in South Africa, was founded in 1685 by
Simon van der Stel . The
South African wine industry (New World wine) is among the lasting legacy of the
VOC era . The recorded
economic history of South Africa began with the VOC period. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 18 View of
Table Bay with ships of the Dutch East India Company (VOC), c. 1683. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 19 The rise of the Zulu Empire
under Shaka forced other chiefdoms and clans to flee across a wide area of southern Africa. Clans fleeing the Zulu war zone
included the
Soshangane ,
Zwangendaba ,
Ndebele ,
Hlubi ,
Ngwane , and the
Mfengu . Some clans were caught between the Zulu Empire and advancing
Voortrekkers and
British Empire such as the
Xhosa . (from
History of South Africa )
Image 21 An array of traditional South African cuisine (from
Culture of South Africa )
Image 22 Oracles of the Pink Universe by Simphiwe Ndzube, 2021 (from
Culture of South Africa )
Image 23 King
Cetshwayo (ca. 1875) (from
History of South Africa )
Image 24 Looking out over the floodplains of the Luvuvhu River (right) and the Limpopo River (far distance and left) (from
History of South Africa )
Image 26 Map of the black homelands in South Africa at the end of apartheid in 1994 (from
History of South Africa )
Image 27 Gateway to the
Castle of Good Hope , the oldest building in South Africa (from
Culture of South Africa )
Image 28 An account of the first
trekboers (from
History of South Africa )
Image 29 Generals Smuts (right) and Botha were members of the British
Imperial War Cabinet during World War I. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 30 Jan van Riebeeck , first Commander of the Dutch East India Company colony (from
History of South Africa )
Image 31 Frederik W. de Klerk and
Nelson Mandela , two of the driving forces in ending apartheid (from
History of South Africa )
Image 33 Union Buildings , government administrative centre, Pretoria,
c. 1925 (from
History of South Africa )
Image 35 Emily Hobhouse campaigned against the appalling conditions of the
British concentration camps in South Africa, thus influencing British public opinion against the war. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 36 Replica of an
East Indiaman of the
Dutch East India Company /
United East Indies Company (VOC). The Dutch East India Company was a major force behind the (c. 1590s–1720s) and
Netherlandish cartography (c. 1570s–1670s). (from
History of South Africa )
Image 37 Cecil John Rhodes, co-founder of De Beers Consolidated Mines at Kimberley (from
History of South Africa )
Image 39 The
British Empire is red on the map, at its territorial zenith in the late 1910s and early 1920s. (
India highlighted in purple.) South Africa, bottom centre, lies between both halves of the Empire. (from
History of South Africa )
Image 40 Indian indentured labourers arriving in Durban (from
History of South Africa )
Image 41 Church on
Greenmarket Square in Cape Town, South Africa with a banner memorialising the Marikana massacre (from
History of South Africa )
Image 43 "For use by white persons" – sign from the apartheid era (from
History of South Africa )
Image 44 Harry Smith (from
History of South Africa )
Category puzzle
Select [►] to view subcategories
This list was generated from
these rules . Questions and feedback
are always welcome ! The search is being run daily with the most recent ~14 days of results.
Note: Some articles may not be relevant to this project.
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2025-02-06 22:36 (UTC)
Note : The list display can now be customized by each user. See List display personalization for details.
Erica viscaria (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 62
Abraham van Karnebeek (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by W.G.J. (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 21
Helen Oppenheimer (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Geurtse (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 21
Zygophyllum augea (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Peter coxhead (talk · contribs · new pages (36) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 42
Augea (plant) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Peter coxhead (talk · contribs · new pages (36) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 42
Neil le Roux (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Hildreth gazzard (talk · contribs · new pages (201) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 32
List of F3, EF3, and IF3 tornadoes (2020–present) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Hoguert (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2025-02-05, score: 21
2024–25 Cardiff Rugby season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Mpjmcevoybeta (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 31
2024–25 Edinburgh Rugby season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Mpjmcevoybeta (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 31
2026 SA20 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Kumarpramit (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 82
2024 Men's Fast5 Netball World Series (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Djln19 (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 22
Erica unicolor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 40
No mad Shaun (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Seefooddiet (talk · contribs · new pages (107) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 22
Jock Isacowitz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Teatreez (talk · contribs · new pages (9) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 122
Euryops virgineus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Richlitt (talk · contribs · new pages (15) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 22
A. iridescens (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jlwoodwa (talk · contribs · new pages (299) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 22
List of awards and nominations received by Trevor Noah (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by The One I Left (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 22
Kurt Jonas (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Teatreez (talk · contribs · new pages (9) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 92
H. Osborne Mance (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by JJLiu112 (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2025-02-04, score: 51
A. hessei (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jlwoodwa (talk · contribs · new pages (299) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 22
Erica coccinea (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 50
JP Buys (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Muaythaikickboxing2 (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 32
Boris Gersman (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by AndreaLivnat (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 62
Ursula Chikane (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SDGB1217 (talk · contribs · new pages (29) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 42
Noeleen Maholwana-Sangqu (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SDGB1217 (talk · contribs · new pages (29) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 52
Vice-chancellor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Niasoh (talk · contribs · new pages (10) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 22
Harold Le Roith (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Teatreez (talk · contribs · new pages (9) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 62
A. bicolor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jlwoodwa (talk · contribs · new pages (299) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 22
A. aterrimus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jlwoodwa (talk · contribs · new pages (299) ) started on 2025-02-03, score: 22
Temple Shalom (Johannesburg) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Teatreez (talk · contribs · new pages (9) ) started on 2025-02-02, score: 72
2024 Fast5 Netball World Series (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Djln19 (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-02-02, score: 22
2024–25 Leinster Rugby season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Mpjmcevoybeta (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2025-01-26, score: 31
Khangela Emoyeni Wind Power Station (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SiniyaEdita (talk · contribs · new pages (39) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 102
Pronolagus humpatensis (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Reconrabbit (talk · contribs · new pages (16) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 21
Wesemann (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Qaswa (talk · contribs · new pages (77) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 22
Henry Juma Odonya (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SiniyaEdita (talk · contribs · new pages (39) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 21
Erica discolor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 70
Tyto richae (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Anteosaurus magnificus (talk · contribs · new pages (108) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 22
Athene inexpectata (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Anteosaurus magnificus (talk · contribs · new pages (108) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 22
1979–80 Hereford United F.C. season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Knowledeayton (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 21
Masalanabo Modjadji VII (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by HelenePoulet (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 22
Erica quadrangularis (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 40
Koskotas scandal (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by A.Cython (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 21
The Hague Group (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Ras al Ghoul (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-02-01, score: 22
Vigro Deep (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Dxneo (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 52
Nnamdi Okafor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Frank Ken (talk · contribs · new pages (110) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 22
Germany's Next Topmodel season 20 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by KingdomNone91 (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 21
Melika Razavi (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SDGB1217 (talk · contribs · new pages (29) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 42
Erica formosa (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 50
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Mtvdanilo (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 21
Erica bauera (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 72
Erica sessiliflora (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 40
Erica perspicua (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 505noscope (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 50
Smicrostigma (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Tom Radulovich (talk · contribs · new pages (38) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 42
A. aenescens (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jlwoodwa (talk · contribs · new pages (299) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 22
Aetonyx (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jens Lallensack (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2025-01-31, score: 22
Jyoti Mistry (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SDGB1217 (talk · contribs · new pages (29) ) started on 2025-01-30, score: 52
Metalacurbs foordi (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Brendansoloughlin (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2025-01-30, score: 22
Andile Ncube (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Zablugal (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 22
Aristosaurus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Jens Lallensack (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 52
Tony Caprari (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Beegskin (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 112
Farhad Azizii (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Baloch7799 (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 22
31st Annual South African Music Awards (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Dxneo (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 22
M-Net Family (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by ThatXhosaFromSA (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 42
Massabalala Yengwa (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SDGB1217 (talk · contribs · new pages (29) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 122
Nora Goddard-Despot (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Lachie23 (talk · contribs · new pages (14) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 21
Operation Saluting October (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Katangais (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2025-01-25, score: 22
Furcaspis (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Edibobb (talk · contribs · new pages (59) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 22
Jackie King (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Km4water (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 52
2024–25 Nedbank Cup (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Greenman (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 92
Federale Mynbou (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Conlinp (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 62
1981 NPSL First Division (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Greenman (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 82
The Last Ranger (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Rickyurs (talk · contribs · new pages (58) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 62
Expropriation Bill, 2025 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Noble Attempt (talk · contribs · new pages (16) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 42
Pyotr Gusev (soldier) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Katangais (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 22
List of aircraft and infantry equipment of the Indian Army (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by DA1 (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2025-01-24, score: 21
Nokukhanya Bhengu (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SDGB1217 (talk · contribs · new pages (29) ) started on 2025-01-23, score: 132
List of African film festivals (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Ceslause (talk · contribs · new pages (1) ) started on 2025-01-23, score: 91
1980 NPSL First Division (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Greenman (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2025-01-23, score: 122
{{{1}}}
Purge server cache