Species of king crab
Cryptolithodes sitchensis , known as the umbrella crab and the turtle crab ,[ 3] [ 4] is a species of king crab native to coastal regions of the northeastern regions of the Pacific Ocean , ranging from Sitka, Alaska to Point Loma, California .[ 5] Its carapace extends over its legs such that when it pulls in its legs, it resembles a small stone. It lives in rocky areas from the low intertidal to depths of 37 m (121 ft).[ 5] [ 6]
^ von Brandt, Johann Friedrich (1853). "Ueber eine neue Art der Gattung Cryptolithodes (Cryptolithodes sitchensis )" [About a new species of the genus Cryptolithodes (Cryptolithodes sitchensis )]. Bulletin de la Classe physico-mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg (in German). 11 : 254– 256. ISSN 1029-998X .
^ De Grave, Sammy (25 July 2022). "Cryptolithodes sitchensis Brandt, 1853" . WoRMS . World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 4 December 2024 .
^ Snow, C. Dale (April 1978). "Interesting Crabs of Oregon". Oregon Wildlife . Vol. 33, no. 4. Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission. p. 6.
^ Kozloff, Eugene N. (1993). Seashore Life of the Northern Pacific Coast: An Illustrated Guide to Northern California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia . Seattle, WA : University of Washington Press . pp. 192, 255. ISBN 0-295-96084-1 . LCCN 83001130 – via the Internet Archive .
^ a b Jensen, Gregory C. (1995). Pacific Coast Crabs and Shrimps . Sea Challengers. ISBN 0-930118-20-0 . LCCN 94039292 .
^ Hall, Sally; Thatje, Sven (October 15, 2009). "Global bottlenecks in the distribution of marine Crustacea: temperature constraints in the family Lithodidae" (PDF) . Journal of Biogeography . 36 (11): 2125– 2135. doi :10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02153.x . Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2018 – via the University of Southampton .