Mal:Kotak inpo silikon

Silikon, ₁₄Si
Silikon; silikon·
Pabaosan	/ˈsɪlɪkən/; (SIL-ə-kən); /ˈsɪləkɒn/; (SIL-ə-kon);
Cingakan	kristal, réfléktif mawarna pérak masawang pelung
Bobot atom standar Ar, std(Si)	[28.084, 28.086] konvénsional: 28.085
Silikon ring tabél périodik
	aluminium ← silikon → phosfor
Wilangan atom (Z)	14
Watek	golongan 14 (golongan karbon)
Période	période 3
Blok	blok-p
Konpigurasi éléktron	[Né] 3s2 3p2
Éléktron per kulit	2, 8, 4
Cecirén pisik
Pase ring STP	padet
Titik lebur	1687 K (1414 °C, 2577 °F)
Titik didih	3538 K (3265 °C, 5909 °F)
Kapadetan (nampek s.r.)	2.3290 g/cm3
ri kala éncéh (ring t.l.)	2.57 g/cm3
Panes fusi	50.21 kJ/mol
Panes panguapan	383 kJ/mol
Kapasitas panes molar	19.789 J/(mol·K)
Cecirén atom
Paindikan oksidasi	−4, −3, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4 (oksida ampotér)
Kaéléktronégatipan	skala Pauling: 1.90
Wasa ionisasi	ka-1: 786.5 kJ/mol ; ka-2: 1577.1 kJ/mol ; ka-3: 3231.6 kJ/mol ; (malih) ;
Jeriji atom	émpiris: 111 pm
Jeriji kovalén	111 pm
Jeriji Van der Waals	210 pm
	Garis spéktral saking silikon
Cecirén liyanan
Rupa alami	primordial
Struktur kristal	kubus-rombus acuan ajeng
Kagelisan swara pales tipis	8433 m/s (ring 20 °C)
Ékspansi térmal	2.6 µm/(m⋅K) (ring 25 °C)
Konduktivitas térmal	149 W/(m⋅K)
Resistivitas listrik	2.3×103 Ω⋅m (ring 20 °C)
Selaan pita	1.12 eV (ring 300 K)
bacakan magnétik	diamagnétik
Karentanan magnétik molar	−3.9×10−6 cm3/mol (298 K)
Modulus Young	130–188 GPa
Modulus Shear	51–80 GPa
Modulus Bulk	97.6 GPa
Rasio Poisson	0.064–0.28
Kakatosan Mohs	6.5
Nomor CAS	7440-21-3
Lelintihan
Pangaranan	saking basa Latin 'silex' utawi 'silicis', maartos watu api
Pancawangan	Antoine Lavoisier (1787)
Panemuan miwah isolasi kapertama	Jöns Jacob Berzelius (1823)
Kaaranin olih	Thomas Thomson (1817)
Isotop utama silikon
	Kategori:Silikon; cingak; pabligbagan; uah; \| pustaka

Si: data m.p. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	1414	—	—
K	1687	1687	0
F	2577	2577	0
présisi maks	0
WD	2.570 2.570
dagingan	C: 1414, K: 1687, F: 2577
pabligbagan

Si: data t.d. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	3265	—	—
K	3538	3538	0
F	5909	5909	0
présisi maks	0
WD	4.271 4.271
dagingan	C: 3265, K: 3538, F: 5909
pabligbagan

PTSilikon

Al ← i'box Al	^iso ₁₄Si (U) infobox (U) isobox	→ P i'box P
Commons Wikidata:Q670 Indéks ring PT: § sor • Kaca
c p u

c p u Pupulan data kabaca olih {{Infobox element}}
Aran miwah pangenal	cingak uah
Gambar duur (sesirah, alt)	cingak uah
Cara pabaosan	cingak uah
~~Kategori (banwiki)~~ depr	cingak uah
Bobot atom standar	cingak uah
isotop pinih tegteg	cingak uah
Rupa alami	cingak uah
Pase ring STP	cingak uah
Paindikan oksidasi	cingak uah
Gambar garis spéktrum	cingak uah
Konpigurasi éléktron (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Simbol paistilah * (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Wikidata *	cingak uah
* Nénten kaanggén malih {{Infobox element}} (2019-02-03) Cingak taler {{Infobox element/symbol-to--navbox}}

Pustaka

↑ "New Type of Zero-Valent Tin Compound". Chemistry Europe. 27 August 2016.
↑ Ram, R. S.; et al. (1998). "Fourier Transform Emission Spectroscopy of the A2D–X2P Transition of SiH and SiD" (PDF). J. Mol. Spectr. 190 (2): 341–352. doi:10.1006/jmsp.1998.7582. PMID 9668026.
↑ Eranna, Golla (2014). Crystal Growth and Evaluation of Silicon for VLSI and ULSI. CRC Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-4822-3281-3.
↑ Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (édisi ka-86). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.
↑ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
↑ ^6,0 ^6,1 ^6,2 ^6,3 Hopcroft, Matthew A.; Nix, William D.; Kenny, Thomas W. (2010). "What is the Young's Modulus of Silicon?". Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems. 19 (2): 229. doi:10.1109/JMEMS.2009.2039697.
↑ Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements: XII. Other elements isolated with the aid of potassium and sodium: beryllium, boron, silicon, and aluminum". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (8): 1386–1412. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1386W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1386.
↑ Voronkov, M. G. (2007). "Silicon era". Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 80 (12): 2190. doi:10.1134/S1070427207120397.

Two of these are named references. They may be cited in the containing article as

<ref name="Eranna2014" /> for the source by Eranna
<ref name="hopcroft" /> for the source by Hopcroft

Mal dokumentasi[ngae]

Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (ngae | mirror) and testcases (ngae) pages.
Subpages of this template.

[ZeroValentTin-1] "New Type of Zero-Valent Tin Compound". Chemistry Europe. 27 August 2016.

[2] Ram, R. S.; et al. (1998). "Fourier Transform Emission Spectroscopy of the A2D–X2P Transition of SiH and SiD" (PDF). J. Mol. Spectr. 190 (2): 341–352. doi:10.1006/jmsp.1998.7582. PMID 9668026.

[Eranna2014-3] Eranna, Golla (2014). Crystal Growth and Evaluation of Silicon for VLSI and ULSI. CRC Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-4822-3281-3.

[4] Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (édisi ka-86). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.

[5] Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.

[hopcroft-6] 6,0 ^6,1 ^6,2 ^6,3 Hopcroft, Matthew A.; Nix, William D.; Kenny, Thomas W. (2010). "What is the Young's Modulus of Silicon?". Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems. 19 (2): 229. doi:10.1109/JMEMS.2009.2039697.

[7] Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements: XII. Other elements isolated with the aid of potassium and sodium: beryllium, boron, silicon, and aluminum". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (8): 1386–1412. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1386W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1386.

[8] Voronkov, M. G. (2007). "Silicon era". Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 80 (12): 2190. doi:10.1134/S1070427207120397.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors. Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Mal:Kotak inpo silikon

Pustaka

Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.