Moldova

47°N 29°E / 47°N 29°E / 47; 29

Républik Moldova Republica Moldova  (Romania)
Kobér Lambang
Gending kebangsaan: "Limba noastră" (Inggris: "Our language")
Peta lokasi Moldova (gadang) miwah éTransnistria (gadang muda) ring Éropa.
Ibu kota (lan kota pinih ageng)	Chișinău 47°0′N 28°55′E / 47.000°N 28.917°E / 47.000; 28.917
Basa resmi	Romania (tasih kaaranin Moldova)a[1][2][3]
Basa minoritas sané katawang.	Bulgaria Gagauz Ukrainian
Basa antar etnis	Rusia[4][5][6]
Kelompok étnis (2014; excluding Transnistria)	75.1% Moldova 7.0% Romania 6.6% Ukrainia 4.6% Gagauz 4.1% Rusia 1.9% Bulgaria 0.36% Romani 0.07% Wong Poles 0.89% other
Demonim	Moldovan
Pamréntahan	Républik parlementer
• Présidén	Igor Dodon
• Perdana Menteri	Ion Chicu
• Présidén Parlemen	Zinaida Greceanîi
Legislatip	Parlamentul
Kemerdekaan  saking Uni Soviet
• Kepangeranan Moldova	1346
• Kegubernuran Bessarabia	1812
• Républik Demokratik Moldavia	15 Désémber 1917
• Bergabung dengan Rumania	9 April 1918
• Moldavian ASSR	12 Oktober 1924
• Moldavian SSR	2 Agustus 1940
• Independence from the Soviet Union	27 Agustus 1991b
• Admitted to the United Nations	2 Maret 1992
• Constitution adopted	29 Juli 1994
Jimbarnyané
- Including Transnistria	33,846 km2 (13,068 sq mi) (135th)
- Perairan (%)	1.4 (including Transnistria)
- Excluding Transnistria	29,683 km2 (11,461 sq mi)
Populasi
- Perkiraan 01.01.2020	2,640,438 [7] (excludes Transnistria) (142nd)
- Kepadatan	86.2[8]/km2 (223.3/sq mi) (93th)
PDB (KKB)	2019
- Total	$27.271 billion
- Per kapita	$13,574[9]
PDB (nominal)	2019
- Total	$12.037 billion
- Per kapita	$4,498[10]
Gini (2014)	26.8[11] rendah
IPM (2018)	0.711[12] tinggi · 107th
Mata uang	Leu (MDL)
Zona waktu	EET (UTC+2)
- Musim panas (DST)	UTC+3 (EEST)
Lajur kemudi	right
Kode télépon	+373
Kode ISO 3166	[[ISO 3166-2:MD |MD ]]
Ranah Internet	.md
Situs web resmi www.moldova.md
Katentuang olih Deklarasi Kemerdekaan Moldova, sané manut pengadilan Konstitusi Moldova mendahului Pasal 13 saking Konstitusi, sané anggén "Moldovan".[1] Pinanggal proklamasi. Kemerdekaan sasampune kapragatang mawit pambiurang Uni Soviet ring Désémber 1991.

Moldova inggih punika silih tunggil negari ring benoa Éropa. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 1,240,192 km² miwah akeh kramanyané kirang langkung 3,547,539 diri.

1. ↑ ^{1,0 1,1} "Chișinău Recognizes Romanian As Official Language". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Associated Press. 5 December 2013. Kaaksés 6 December 2013.
2. ↑ Roudik, Peter (23 December 2013). "Moldova: Romanian Recognized as the Official Language". Law Library of Congress. Kaaksés 13 June 2014.
3. ↑ "The text of the Declaration of Independence prevails over the text of the Constitution". Constitutional Court of Moldova. 5 December 2013. Kaaksés 13 June 2014.
4. ↑ "Игорь Додон // Русский язык должен вернуться в Молдову". Deschide. Deschide. Kaaksés 18 August 2017.
5. ↑ "Додон готов изменить статус русского языка в Молдавии в случае воссоединения с Приднестровьем". Rosbalt. Rosbalt. Kaaksés 18 August 2017.
6. ↑ "Русский союз Латвии будет сотрудничать с партией Социалистов Молдовы". Rusojuz.lv. Latvian Russian Union. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 18 August 2017. Kaaksés 18 August 2017.
7. ↑ BNS:Official estimate
8. ↑ BNS:Official estimate (pg.8)
9. ↑ https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?locations=MD
10. ↑ https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?locations=MD
11. ↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". The World Bank. Kaaksés 9 November 2016.
12. ↑ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (ring Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Kaaksés 10 December 2019.