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Poaceae

Poaceae (/pˈsi/) or Gramineae (/ɡrəˈmɪni/) inggih punika kulawarga sané ageng saking entikan masekar monokotil sané ketah nyané kaloktah dados padang lan makiré wénten ring dija-dija. Punika ring sajeroning padang séréal, tiying lan padang alami padang tegal miwah spésiés sané kabudidaya ring lawn miwah padang tegal. Sané untat puniki ketah nyané kasenggub sacara koléktip dados padang.

Antuk sawatara 780 généra miwah sawatar 12.000 spésiés,[1] Poaceae inggih punika kulawarga entikan pinih ageng kalima, sesampun Asteraceae, Orchidaceae, Fabaceae miwah Rubiaceae.[2]

Poaceae inggih punika kulawarga entikan sané pinih kabuat sacara ékonomi, nyadiayang makanan pokok saking tanaman budidaya minakadi séréal, jagung, gandum, padi, barli, miwah milét taler pakan antuk beburon panghasil ulam. Ipun nyadiayang, saking konsumsi manusa langsung, langkung saking atenga (51%) saking samian énergi ajengan; beras nyadiayang 20%,[3] gandum nyadiayang 20%, jagung (maize) 5,5%, lan gandum liyanan 6%[ngidih pustaka]. Makudang anggota suku Poaceae kaanggén dados lakaran wangunan (tiying, ilalang, miwah somi); sané liyanan prasida nyadiayang wit biofuel, kautama saking konversi jagung dados etanol.

  1. Christenhusz, M.J.M.; Byng, J.W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3): 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2016-07-29.
  2. "Angiosperm Phylogeny Website". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 23 Maret 2016. Kaaksés 20 March 2016.
  3. "Rice is Life" (PDF). Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. 2004. Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2022-02-28.

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Grasfamilie AF Süßgräser ALS نجيلية Arabic ܥܣܒܐ ARC نجيليه ARZ Poaceae AST Qırtıckimilər AZ Varpėnē augalā BAT-SMG Poaceae BCL Метлюжковыя BE

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