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1838 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

1838 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

← 1835 October 9, 1838 (1838-10-09) 1841 →
 
Nominee David R. Porter Joseph Ritner
Party Democratic Anti-Masonic
Popular vote 127,821 122,325
Percentage 51.1% 48.9%

County Results
Porter:      50-60%      60-70%      70-80%      80-90%
Ritner:      50-60%      60-70%      70-80%

Governor before election

Joseph Ritner
Anti-Masonic

Elected Governor

David R. Porter
Democratic

The 1838 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election was a statewide contest for the office of Governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in the United States.[1]

Incumbent Governor Joseph Ritner, who was the last governor to serve under Pennsylvania's Constitution of 1790, ran as an Anti-Masonic candidate.[2] He was defeated by Jacksonian Democrat David R. Porter by less than 5,500 votes, following a divisive campaign marred by rising public prejudice against Freemasonry and a disinformation campaign that distributed biographical booklets with inaccurate information about Porter.[3][4]

Unhappy with the election's outcome, a group of Ritner supporters subsequently challenged the election results, sparking statewide violence that culminated in the Buckshot War.[5][6]

  1. ^ Foley, Edward. Ballot Battles: The History of Disputed Elections in the United States, pp. 79-84. New York, New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.
  2. ^ "Governor Joseph Ritner" (biography). Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, retrieved online December 30, 2022.
  3. ^ "Governor David Rittenhouse Porter" (biography). Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, retrieved online December 30, 2022.
  4. ^ Pinsker, Matthew. "Be Kind, Rewind: My Time with Microfilm," in "History 204, 'Introduction to Historical Methods.'" Carlisle, Pennsylvania: Dickinson College, October 20, 2017 (retrieved online December 30, 2022).
  5. ^ "Governor Joseph Ritner, " Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.
  6. ^ "Governor David Rittenhouse Porter," Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.

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