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1989 Iranian constitutional referendum

1989 Iranian constitutional referendum

28 July 1989

Do you approve the amendments to the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran?
Kayhan front page headline about the constitutional amendment.
Results
Choice
Votes %
Yes 16,025,459 97.57%
No 398,867 2.43%
Valid votes 16,424,326 99.80%
Invalid or blank votes 32,445 0.20%
Total votes 16,456,771 100.00%

A constitutional referendum was held in Iran on 28 July 1989, alongside presidential elections. Approved by 97.6% of voters,[1] it was the first and so far only time the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran has been amended. It made several changes to articles 5, 107, 109, 111, and added article 176. It eliminated the need for the Supreme Leader (rahbar) of the country to be a marja or chosen by popular acclaim,[2] it eliminated the post of prime minister, and it created a Supreme National Security Council.

  1. ^ Nohlen, Dieter; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (2001). "Iran". Elections in Asia: A Data Handbook. Vol. I. Oxford University Press. p. 72. ISBN 0-19-924958-X.
  2. ^ Moin, Baqer, Khomeini, (2001), p.293

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