Other names |
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Geography | |
Location | Persian Gulf |
Coordinates | 25°52′N 55°02′E / 25.867°N 55.033°E |
Total islands | 1 |
Area | 12.8 km2 (4.9 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 110 m (360 ft) |
Highest point | Mount Halva |
Administration | |
Province | Hormozgan |
Largest settlement | Abu Musa (pop. 1,953) |
Demographics | |
Population | 2,131 (2012) |
Pop. density | 166/km2 (430/sq mi) |
Location | Abu Musa, Iran |
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Coordinates | 25°53′07″N 55°02′02″E / 25.88514°N 55.03394°E |
Tower | |
Construction | Masonry Tower |
Shape | square short tower atop building[1][2] |
Light | |
Focal height | 130 m (430 ft) |
Range | 9 nmi (17 km; 10 mi) |
Characteristic | Fl W 8s |
Abu Musa (Bu Musa) (Persian: بوموسا ⓘ, IPA: [æbu mu'sɒ] ) is an Iranian 12.8-square-kilometre (4.9 sq mi) island in the eastern Persian Gulf, found near the entrance of Strait of Hormuz.[3] Due to the depth of sea, oil tankers and big ships have to pass between Abu Musa and Greater and Lesser Tunbs, making these islands some of the most strategic points in the Persian Gulf.[4] The island is under the administration of Iran, as part of the Hormozgan province.[5][6]
Iran claims Abu Musa Territorial and political ambitions, combined with the economic interests of influential elements within the government, helped strengthen the first Iranian claim to the island of Abu Musa in 1904. Iran began to challenge ...