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Al-Masad

Surah 111 of the Quran
ٱلمَسَد
Al-Masad
The Palm Fiber
ClassificationMeccan
Alternate titles (Ar.)ٱلتَبَّت
Other namesAt-Tabbat, Lahab
PositionJuzʼ 30
No. of verses5
No. of words29
No. of letters81

Al-Masad (Arabic: المسد, (meaning: "Twisted Strands" or "The Palm Fiber"[1]) is the 111th chapter (sūrah) of the Quran. It has 5 āyāt or verses and recounts the punishments that Abū Lahab and his wife will suffer in Hell.[1]

  • ۝ May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he.[a]
  • ۝ His wealth will not avail him or that which he gained.[3]
  • ۝ He will burn in a Fire of flame [4]
  • ۝ and his wife also, bearing wood,
  • ۝ having on her neck [5] a rope of twisted strands.[4]

A study on Quranic manuscripts within the Vatican Library noted the titles Lahab (Flame);[6] masad;[7] al-ḥaṭab;[8] and Abī Lahab.[9][10] In the 1730s the chapter title was known as Abu Laheb by translator George Sale.

Al-Masad in mujawwad
  1. ^ a b Lumbard, Joseph (April 2015). 111, The Palm Fiber, al-Masad, The Study Quran. San Francisco: HarperOne.
  2. ^ Pournader, Roozbeh (11 May 2009), Proposal for additional Unicode characters: Four combining Arabic characters for Koranic use. For consideration by UTC and ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG23 (PDF) – via Evertype
  3. ^ Sahih International translation
  4. ^ a b Sam Gerrans translation
  5. ^ Sale translation
  6. ^ Vat. Ar. 202; Barb. Or. 72
  7. ^ Vat. Ar. 204; Vat. Ar. 230; Borg. Ar. 64
  8. ^ Vat. Ar. 709
  9. ^ Vat. Ar. 931
  10. ^ Gözeler, Esra. Ankara Üniversitesi, A Study on Qurʾ ān Manuscripts in the Vatican Library


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