Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

Responsive image


Allyl group

Structure of the allyl group

In organic chemistry, an allyl group is a substituent with the structural formula −CH2−HC=CH2. It consists of a methylene bridge (−CH2) attached to a vinyl group (−CH=CH2).[1][2] The name is derived from the scientific name for garlic, Allium sativum. In 1844, Theodor Wertheim isolated an allyl derivative from garlic oil and named it "Schwefelallyl".[3][4] The term allyl applies to many compounds related to H2C=CH−CH2, some of which are of practical or of everyday importance, for example, allyl chloride.

Allylation is any chemical reaction that adds an allyl group to a substrate.[1]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference March was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference boyd was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Theodor Wertheim (1844). "Untersuchung des Knoblauchöls". Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie. 51 (3): 289–315. doi:10.1002/jlac.18440510302.
  4. ^ Eric Block (2010). Garlic and Other Alliums: The Lore and the Science. Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 978-0-85404-190-9.

Previous Page Next Page






مجموعة أليل Arabic Grup al·lil Catalan Allyl Czech Allylgruppe German Alilo Spanish Allüülsed rühmad ET Alilo EU آلیل FA Allyyli Finnish Allylique French

Responsive image

Responsive image