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Barren Island (Andaman Islands)

Barren Island
Barren Island is located in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Barren Island
Barren Island
Location of Barren Island
Barren Island is located in Bay of Bengal
Barren Island
Barren Island
Barren Island (Bay of Bengal)
Geography
LocationBay of Bengal
Coordinates12°17′N 93°52′E / 12.28°N 93.86°E / 12.28; 93.86
ArchipelagoAndaman Islands
Adjacent toIndian Ocean
Total islands1
Major islands
  • Barren Island
Area8.34 km2 (3.22 sq mi)[1]
Length3.4 km (2.11 mi)
Width3.1 km (1.93 mi)
Coastline12.38 km (7.693 mi)
Highest elevation353 m (1158 ft)[2]
Administration
DistrictNorth and Middle Andaman
Island groupAndaman Islands
Island sub-groupEast Volcano Islands
TalukRangat Taluk
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited (2017)
Additional information
Time zone
PIN744202[3]
Telephone code031927 [4]
ISO codeIN-AN-00[5]
Avg. summer temperature30.2 °C (86.4 °F)
Avg. winter temperature23.0 °C (73.4 °F)
Census Code35.639.0004
Barren Volcano
Barren Island erupting in 1995
Highest point
Elevation354 m (1,161 ft)[6]
Geography
Map
LocationAndaman Islands, India
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano with pyroclastic cones
Last eruption2022

Barren Island is an island located in the Andaman Sea. It is the only confirmed active volcano in the Indian subcontinent,[7][8][9][10] and the only active volcano along a chain of volcanoes from Sumatra to Myanmar.[11] It is a part of the Indian Union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and lies about 138 km (86 mi) northeast of the territory's capital, Port Blair.

  1. ^ "Islandwise Area and Population - 2011 Census" (PDF). Government of Andaman. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
  2. ^ Sailing Directions (Enroute), Pub. 173: India and the Bay of Bengal (PDF). Sailing Directions. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2017. p. 274.
  3. ^ "A&N Islands - Pincodes". 22 September 2016. Archived from the original on 23 March 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
  4. ^ "STD Codes of Andaman and Nicobar". All Codes India. 25 May 2017. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  5. ^ Registration Plate Numbers added to ISO Code
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference gvp was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Srivastava, Priya (21 November 2018). "All about Barren Island, South Asia's Only Active Volcano in Andaman". Times of India. Archived from the original on 20 November 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  8. ^ Benjamin Elisha Sawe (15 March 2019). "Which Is The Only Active Volcano In South Asia?". Archived from the original on 20 October 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  9. ^ Dr. Aditi Jain (9 February 2018). "Volcanic spewing in Barren Island is continuation of 2005 eruption". Archived from the original on 20 October 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  10. ^ Mishra, Rashmi. "List of Volcanoes in India: The only Indian live Volcano at Andaman & Nicobar Islands is Active again!". Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference Hindu1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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