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Battarrea phalloides

Battarrea phalloides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Agaricaceae
Genus: Battarrea
Species:
B. phalloides
Binomial name
Battarrea phalloides
(Dicks.) Pers. (1801)
Synonyms[1]
  • Lycoperdon phalloides Dicks. (1785)
  • Phallus campanulatus Berk. (1842)
  • Ithyphallus campanulatus (Berk.) Schltdl. (1933)
Battarrea phalloides
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Glebal hymenium
Cap is conical
Hymenium attachment is not applicable
Stipe has a volva
Spore print is ochre
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is inedible

Battarrea phalloides[nb 1] is an inedible species of mushroom in the family Agaricaceae,[3] and the type species of the genus Battarrea. Known in the vernacular as the scaley-stalked puffball, sandy stiltball, or desert stalked puffball, it has a woody, slender, and shaggy or scaly stem that is typically up to 40 centimeters (15.7 in) in length. Although its general appearance resembles an agaric with stem and gills, atop the stem is a spore sac, consisting of a peridium and a powdery internal gleba. In maturity, the spore sac ruptures to release the spores. Battarrea phalloides is found in dry, sandy locations throughout the world, and has been collected from Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America (primarily in western regions), and South America. There is currently some disagreement in the literature as to whether the European B. stevensii is the same species as B. phalloides.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference urlFungorum synonymy: Battarrea phalloides was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Coetzee 1992 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kirk 2008 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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