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Battle of Agrigentum

Battle of Agrigentum
Part of the First Punic War

Map of central Mediterranean Sea, showing location of Agrigentum (modern Agrigento)
Date262 BC
Location37°19′00″N 13°35′00″E / 37.3167°N 13.5833°E / 37.3167; 13.5833
Result Roman victory
Territorial
changes
Agrigentum captured by Rome
Belligerents
Roman Republic Carthage
Commanders and leaders
Strength
40,000–100,000 soldiers and laborers[1]

31,500–56,000 men


  • 30,000–50,000 infantry
  • 1,500–6,000 cavalry
  • 30–60 war elephants
  • Agrigentum garrison

  • 15,000–30,000 infantry
  • 540 cavalry
Casualties and losses

7,200


  • 3,000 infantry killed
  • 200 cavalry killed
  • 4,000 men captured
  • 8 elephants killed
  • 33 elephants wounded
  • 25,000 enslaved

The Battle of Agrigentum (Sicily, 262 BC) was the first pitched battle of the First Punic War and the first large-scale military confrontation between Carthage and the Roman Republic. The battle was fought after a long siege which started in 262 BC and resulted both in a Roman victory and the beginning of Roman control of Sicily.

  1. ^ a b Kern 1999, p. 258.

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