Battle of Saint-Denis | |||||||
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Part of the Lower Canada Rebellion | |||||||
![]() Les Fils de la Liberté hurl back British regulars at the Battle of Saint-Denis. Contemporary watercolour. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Charles Stephen Gore | Wolfred Nelson | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
300 regulars 1 cannon |
200 militia 600 lightly armed civilians | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
7 to 54 killed 20 wounded 6 missing 1 cannon |
12 dead 7 wounded |
The Battle of Saint-Denis was fought on November 23, 1837, between British colonial authorities under Lieutenant-Colonel Gore and Patriote rebels in Lower Canada as part of the Lower Canada Rebellion. The Patriotes were led by Wolfred Nelson. Gore was sent to quell the uprising in the Richelieu River valley in conjunction with a force led by Lieutenant-Colonel George Wetherall. Gore was the first to arrive at a Patriote-held site. Nelson had organized the defence with most of the well-armed rebels within a stone house that overlooked the road. Gore, accompanied by only one cannon, attempted to take the stone house three times, with the cannon providing ineffective fire. Another attempt to flank the house to the left failed when Gore's soldiers encountered the less well-armed militia. Running out of ammunition, the British retreated. This marked the only Patriote victory in 1837, as this battle was followed by two defeats at Saint-Charles and Saint-Eustache.