Bir Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana

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His Highness Commanding General Shree[a] Maharaja Sir Bir Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana, GCSI
श्री ३ वीर शमशेर जङ्गबहादुर राणा
Bir Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana
11th Prime Minister of Nepal
In office 22 November 1885 – 5 March 1901
Monarch	King Prithvi
Preceded by	Renaudip Singh Bahadur
Succeeded by	Dev Shumsher JBR
Personal details
Born	10 December 1852 Kathmandu, Kingdom of Nepal
Died	5 March 1901 (age 48) Kathmandu, Kingdom of Nepal
Spouse	Top Kumari Devi
Children	Maharani Kirti Divyeshwari Rajya Lakshmi Devi Maharani Durga Divyeshwari Rajya Lakshmi Devi
Parent	Dhir Shamsher Rana (father)

Commanding General Shree Maharaja Sir Bir Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana GCSI (10 December 1852 – 5 March 1901) was the 11th^[1] Prime Minister of Nepal. He is remembered as a statesman who made reforms and infrastructure improvements. Bir Shamsher Jung Bahadur Rana was known as Kailay in his childhood; this name was given by Jung Bahadur. His mother was daughter of Pahalman Singh Basnyat and sister of Lalitman Singh Basnyat. His mother died at his birth and he was taken care of by Putali Maharani, wife of Jung Bahadur. He spent his childhood at Thapathali Durbar.

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