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Board game

The board game Monopoly is licensed in 103 countries and printed in 37 languages.[1]
Young girls playing a board game in the Iisalmi library in Finland, 2016

A board game is a type of tabletop game that involves small objects (game pieces) that are placed and/or moved in particular ways on a patterned board (game board),[2][3][4][5][6] potentially including other components, e.g. dice.[4]

Many board games feature a competition between two or more players. To give a few examples: in checkers (British English name 'draughts'), a player wins by capturing all opposing pieces, while Eurogames often end with a calculation of final scores. Pandemic is a cooperative game where players all win or lose as a team, and peg solitaire is a puzzle for one person.

There are many varieties of board games. Their representation of real-life situations can range from having no inherent theme, such as checkers, to having a specific theme and narrative, such as Cluedo. Rules can range from the very simple, such as in snakes and ladders; to deeply complex, as in Advanced Squad Leader. Play components now often include custom figures or shaped counters, and distinctively shaped player pieces commonly known as meeples as well as traditional cards and dice.

The time required to learn or master gameplay varies greatly from game to game, but is not necessarily related to the number or complexity of rules; for example, chess or Go possess relatively simple rulesets but have great strategic depth.[7]

  1. ^ "You can choose cities for new Monopoly game". NBC News. 20 February 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Board game". Merriam Webster (www.merriam-webster.com). Archived from the original on 9 October 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2025.
  3. ^ "Board game". Cambridge (www.dictionary.cambridge.org). Archived from the original on 13 December 2024. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Board game". Oxford Learners Dictionary (www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com). Archived from the original on 8 August 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  5. ^ "Board game". Collins Dictionary (www.collinsdictionary.com). Archived from the original on 3 January 2025. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  6. ^ "Board Game". Dictionary.com (www.dictionary.com). Archived from the original on 7 January 2025. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
  7. ^ Pritchard, D.B. (1994). The Encyclopedia of Chess Variants. Games & Puzzles Publications. p. 84. ISBN 978-0-9524142-0-9. Chess itself is a simple game to learn but its resulting strategy is profound.

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