This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (June 2011) |
Celiac ganglia | |
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Details | |
From | Thoracic splanchnic nerves |
Identifiers | |
Latin | ganglia coeliaca |
TA98 | A14.3.03.027 |
TA2 | 6639 |
FMA | 77570 77584, 77570 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The celiac ganglia or coeliac ganglia are two large irregularly shaped masses of nerve tissue in the upper abdomen. Part of the sympathetic subdivision of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), the two celiac ganglia are the largest ganglia in the ANS, and they innervate most of the digestive tract.
They have the appearance of lymph glands and are placed on either side of the midline in front of the crura of the diaphragm, close to the suprarenal glands (also called adrenal glands). The ganglion on the right side is placed behind the inferior vena cava.
They are sometimes referred to as the semilunar ganglia or the solar ganglia.