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Chandra Khonnokyoong

Chandra Khonnokyoong
Chandra Khonnokyoong
TitleKhun Yay Maharatana Upasika
Personal life
Born(1909-01-20)20 January 1909[1][2]
Died(2000-09-10)10 September 2000
Bangkok, Thailand
Religious life
ReligionBuddhism
SchoolMahānikāya, Dhammakaya tradition
Senior posting
TeacherLuang Pu Sodh Candasaro, Thongsuk Samdaengpan
Based inWat Phra Dhammakaya, Pathum Thani, Thailand
SuccessorLuang Por Dhammajayo

Chandra Khonnokyoong (Thai: จันทร์ ขนนกยูง; RTGSchan khonnokyung, 20 January 1909 – 10 September 2000) was a Thai Maechi (nun) who founded Wat Phra Dhammakaya. Religious studies scholar Rachelle Scott has described her as "the most influential female meditation teacher in Thailand".[3][4]: 503  Her own students call her Khun Yay Achan Mahā-ratana Upasika Chandra Khonnokyoong (Khun Yay Achan, for short), an honorific name meaning "grandmother-master-great-gem devotee".[5][note 1] Although illiterate, she was widely respected for her experience in meditation, which is rare for a maechi. She managed to attract many well-educated students, despite her rural background and illiteracy.[7] Some scholars have raised the example of Maechi Chandra to indicate that the position of women in Thai Buddhism may be more complex than was previously thought.[4][8]

  1. ^ "The Master Nun – Dhammakaya Foundation". Dhammakaya Foundation. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Masters – Dhammakaya Foundation". Dhammakaya Foundation. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Scott 2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Scott, Rachelle M. (2010). "Buddhism, miraculous powers, and gender: Rethinking the stories of Theravāda nuns". Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies. 33 (1–2).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Seeger1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cook, Nerida M. (1981). The position of nuns in Thai Buddhism: The parameters of religious recognition (Ph.D. Thesis). Research School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University. p. 153. hdl:1885/10414.
  7. ^ Gombrich, R. (1996). "Freedom and Authority in Buddhism". In Gates, B. (ed.). Freedom and Authority in Religions and Religious Education. London: Cassell. p. 11.
  8. ^ McDaniel, J (2006). "Buddhism in Thailand: Negotiating the Modern Age". Buddhism In World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. pp. 101–28. ISBN 1-85109-787-2.


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Chandra Khonnokyoong Spanish Chan Khonnokyung Dutch จันทร์ ขนนกยูง Thai 詹·孔诺雍 Chinese

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