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Chee Kung Tong

Chee Kung Tong building at 36–38 Spoffard Alley in Chinatown, San Francisco, California
Chee Kung Tong building at 36–38 Spoffard Alley in Chinatown, San Francisco, California

The Chee Kung Tong (Chinese: 致公堂; Jyutping: zi3 gung1 tong4), or Gee Kung Tong, was a Chinese secret society established in 1880 and holds an active presence still. In earlier years, the society has also been recognized as the "Chinese Masons" and has been identified under various names such as Hongmen (Chinese: 洪門), Hongshuntang (Chinese: 洪順堂), and Yixingtang (Chinese: 義興堂). The fraternity founded its headquarters in San Francisco in the United States.[1]

  1. ^ Ho, Chuimei; Bronson, Bennet (2018). "The Chee Kung Tong: A Chinese Secret Society in Tucson, 1880-1940". The Journal of Arizona History. 59 (1): 1–29. ISSN 0021-9053.

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致公堂 Japanese 致公堂 Chinese

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