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Compass (drawing tool)

A beam compass and a regular compass
Using a compass
A compass with an extension accessory for larger circles
A bow compass capable of drawing the smallest possible circles

A compass, also commonly known as a pair of compasses, is a technical drawing instrument that can be used for inscribing circles or arcs. As dividers, it can also be used as a tool to mark out distances, in particular, on maps. Compasses can be used for mathematics, drafting, navigation and other purposes.

Prior to computerization, compasses and other tools for manual drafting were often packaged as a set[1] with interchangeable parts. By the mid-twentieth century, circle templates supplemented the use of compasses.[citation needed] Today those facilities are more often provided by computer-aided design programs, so the physical tools serve mainly a didactic purpose in teaching geometry, technical drawing, etc.


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Passer (instrument) AF فرجار Arabic برجل (اداه) ARZ Pərgar AZ Цыркуль BE Пергел Bulgarian Compàs (geometria) Catalan Gī-hò̤-chiă CDO پڕگاڵ CKB Kružítko Czech

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