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Crucids

The Crucids are a group of meteor showers associated with the constellation Crux (the Southern Cross), primarily visible in the Southern Hemisphere.[1] The most notable showers within this group include the Alpha Crucids (α-Crucids), first recorded in the early 20th century,[2] and the Gamma Crucids (γ-Crucids), an unexpected meteor shower discovered in 2021.[3]The Crucids are characterized by meteors with velocities around 55.8 km/s,[4] and are believed to be linked to Halley-type comets.

They typically occur between January and February, though activity levels vary from year to year.

Crucids
Pronunciation/ˈkruːsɪdz/
Discovery date1920-1930 (Alpha Crucids) 2021 (Gamma Crucids)
Radiant
ConstellationCrux
Properties
Occurs duringJanuary-February
Date of peakJanuary 12- 20 (Alpha Crucids) February 14 (Gamma Crucids)
Velocity55.8 km/s
Notable featuresVisibility is prominent in the Southern Hemisphere
See also: List of meteor showers
  1. ^ Lunsford, Robert (1 March 2021). "Meteor Activity from Two New Southern Showers | IMO". Retrieved 4 February 2025.
  2. '^ Artoos, D. (1989). 'Results about enhanced radio meteor activity. WGN, Vol. 17, Nr. 6, p. 212-213, 17, 212-213
  3. ^ "Outburst of Gamma Crucids in 2021 (GCR, IAU#1047)". eMetN Meteor Journal. 15 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2025.
  4. ^ "2024 Meteor Shower List". American Meteor Society. Retrieved 4 February 2025.

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