Elongatoolithus Temporal range:
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Elongatoolithus excellens nest in CosmoCaixa Barcelona. | |
Egg fossil classification | |
Basic shell type: | Ornithoid |
Morphotype: | Ornithoid-ratite |
Oofamily: | †Elongatoolithidae |
Oogenus: | †Elongatoolithus Zhao, 1975 |
Type oospecies | |
†Elongatoolithus andrewsi Zhao, 1975
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Oospecies | |
See text |
Elongatoolithus is an oogenus of dinosaur eggs found in the Late Cretaceous formations of China and Mongolia. Like other elongatoolithids, they were laid by small theropods (probably oviraptorosaurs), and were cared for and incubated by their parents until hatching. They are often found in nests arranged in multiple layers of concentric rings. As its name suggests, Elongatoolithus was a highly elongated form of egg. It is historically significant for being among the first fossil eggs given a parataxonomic name.