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Entomopathogenic fungus

Entomopathogenic fungi are parasitic unicellular or multicellular microorganisms belonging to the kingdom of Fungi, that can infect and seriously disable or kill insects.

Pathogenicity for insects is widely distributed in the kingdom of fungi and occur in six fungal phyla (Ascomycota, Oomycetes, Basidiomycota, Chytridiomycota, Zygomycota, and Microsporidia).[1] It plays a vital ecological role in controlling insect populations by impacting 19 out of 30 known insect orders.[1][2] Some fungal entomopathogens are opportunistic whereas some have evolved into highly specific pathogens of insects.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Araújo, J. P. M.; Hughes, D. P. (2016-01-01), Lovett, Brian; St. Leger, Raymond J. (eds.), "Chapter One - Diversity of Entomopathogenic Fungi: Which Groups Conquered the Insect Body?", Advances in Genetics, Genetics and Molecular Biology of Entomopathogenic Fungi, 94, Academic Press: 1–39, doi:10.1016/bs.adgen.2016.01.001, PMID 27131321, retrieved 2024-09-11
  2. ^ Xiao, Guohua; Ying, Sheng-Hua; Zheng, Peng; Wang, Zheng-Liang; Zhang, Siwei; Xie, Xue-Qin; Shang, Yanfang; St. Leger, Raymond J.; Zhao, Guo-Ping; Wang, Chengshu; Feng, Ming-Guang (2012-07-02). "Genomic perspectives on the evolution of fungal entomopathogenicity in Beauveria bassiana". Scientific Reports. 2 (1): 483. Bibcode:2012NatSR...2..483X. doi:10.1038/srep00483. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 3387728. PMID 22761991.

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