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UNICOR | |
Company type | State-owned enterprise |
Industry | Penal labor |
Founded | June 23, 1934[1] |
Headquarters | , U.S. |
Key people | David D. Spears, Chairman Donald R. Elliott, Vice Chairman[2] |
Revenue | $531,453,000 (2019) |
$61,166,000[3] (2019) | |
Owner | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Number of employees | 10,896 (2016) |
Website | www |
Federal Prison Industries, Inc. (FPI), doing business as UNICOR (stylized as unicor) since 1977, is a corporation wholly owned by the United States government. It was created in 1934 as a prison labor program within the Federal Bureau of Prisons.
Under US federal law, all physically abled inmates who are not a security risk or have a health exception are required to work, either for UNICOR or at some other prison job.[4][5] As of 2021, inmates earned between $0.23 to $1.15 per hour.[6]
As a "mandatory source" for federal departments (having priority over all other sources, including JWOD sources from blind or severely disabled persons), FPI receives priority in any purchases of its products.[7]
UNICOR is entirely self-sustaining and has no cost to US taxpayers.[6]
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