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Ficus microcarpa

"Curtain fig" redirects here. For the Queensland, Australia strangler fig attraction, see Curtain Fig Tree.

Ficus microcarpa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
Subgenus: F. subg. Urostigma
Species:
F. microcarpa
Binomial name
Ficus microcarpa
Varieties[2]
  • Ficus microcarpa var. hillii (F.M.Bailey) Corner
  • Ficus microcarpa var. microcarpa
  • Ficus microcarpa var. saffordii (Merr.) Corner
Synonyms[2]
  • Urostigma microcarpum (L.f.) Miq.
var. hillii[3]
var. microcarpa[4]
  • Ficus rubra Roth
  • Ficus rubra var. acuminata B.Heyne ex Roth
  • Ficus littoralis Blume
  • Ficus condaravia Buch.-Ham.
  • Urostigma amblyphyllum Miq.
  • Urostigma pisiferum Miq.
  • Urostigma littorale (Blume) Miq.
  • Urostigma accedens var. latifolia Miq.
  • Ficus dilatata Miq.
  • Ficus amblyphylla (Miq.) Miq.
  • Ficus dyctiophleba F.Muell. ex Miq.
  • Ficus retusa f. parvifolia Miq.
  • Ficus retusa var. pisifera (Miq.) Miq.
  • Ficus retusa f. pubescens Miq.
  • Ficus dictyophleba F.Muell. ex Miq.
  • Ficus naumannii Engl.
  • Ficus retusa var. nitida King
  • Ficus thynneana F.M.Bailey
  • Ficus dahlii K.Schum.
  • Ficus cairnsii Warb.
  • Ficus retusiformis H.Lév.
  • Ficus thynneana var. minor Domin
  • Ficus thynneana var. typica Domin
  • Ficus regnans [Ludwig Diels
  • Diels]] Ficus microcarpa f. pubescens
  • Corner Ficus microcarpa var. latifolia
  • (Miq.) Corner Ficus microcarpa var. naumannii
  • (Engl.) Corner Ficus retusa var. crassifolia
  • W.C.Shieh Ficus microcarpa var. crassifolia
  • (W.C.Shieh) J.C.Liao Ficus microcarpa var. nitida
  • F.C.Ho Ficus microcarpa var. fuyuensis
  • J.C.Liao Ficus microcarpa var. oluangpiensis
  • J.C.Liao Ficus microcarpa var. pusillifolia
  • J.C.Liao
var. saffordii[5]
  • Ficus saffordii Merr.

Ficus microcarpa, also known as Chinese banyan, small-fruited fig, Malayan banyan, Indian laurel, or curtain fig,[6] is a species of banyan tree in the family Moraceae. Its native range is from India to China and Japan, through Southeast Asia and the western Pacific to the state of Queensland in Australia, and it has been introduced to parts of the Americas and the Mediterranean. It was first described in 1782, and is a culturally significant plant in a number of Asian countries.

  1. ^ Shao, Q.; Zhao, L.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019). "Ficus microcarpa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T73088912A147623376. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T73088912A147623376.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Ficus microcarpa L.f." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  3. ^ "Ficus microcarpa var. hillii (F.M.Bailey) Corner". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Ficus microcarpa var. microcarpa". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  5. ^ "Ficus microcarpa var. saffordii (Merr.) Corner". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  6. ^ "Ficus microcarpa". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 1 April 2018.

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