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Forza Europa
| Forza Europa | |
|---|---|
| European Parliament group | |
| Name | Forza Europa |
| English abbr. | FE[1][2][3] |
| Formal name | Forza Europa |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Centre-right[10] |
| From | 19 July 1994[11] |
| To | 6 July 1995[11] |
| Succeeded by | Union for Europe |
| Chaired by | Giancarlo Ligabue[12] |
| MEP(s) | 27 (21 July 1994) |
Forza Europa was a conservative political group that operated in the European Parliament between 1994 and 1995. Most of its MEPs were affiliated with the Forza Italia party of Silvio Berlusconi.
- ^ a b Hix, Simon; Noury, Abdul; Gérard, Roland (11 July 2005). Democracy in the European Parliament (PDF). p. 38.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
t1s3was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
t1s26was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Calossi, Enrico; Cicchi, Lorenzo. European Parliament Political Groups and European Political Parties: Development and relationship between two faces of the EU political system (PDF). European University Institute. p. 7.
- ^ Silva, Catarina Isabel Pereira e (2020). O euroceticismo nos Grupos Políticos do Parlamento Europeu pós-2008. Universidade do Minho. p. 56.
- ^ a b Maggini, Nicola; De Sio, Lorenzo; Emanuele, Vincenzo (2014). "La destra populista ed euroscettica: l'evoluzione della sua affermazione elettorale". Le Elezioni Europee 2014. Rome: CISE. p. 82. ISBN 9788898012145.
- ^ Remmers, Freke (2010). DE HAAGSE POLITIEK VINDT DAT ITALIË HET ZELF MOET WETEN: Over de Nederlandse overheidsreactie op de komst van het Italiaanse kabinet-Berlusconi I. Universiteit Utrecht. p. 45.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Pilkington1995was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Álvarez, María Victoria (2015). "El euroescepticismo en el Parlamento europeo. Análisis del comportamiento legislativo y político de los diputados euroescépticos de la Cuarta a la Séptima legislaturas (1994-2014). ¿Cambio o continuidad en la Octava legislatura 1 (2014-2019)?". Cuadernos Europeos de Deutso. 52. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. ISSN 1130-8354.
- ^ Colomer, Josep. How Political Parties, Rather than Member-States, Are Building the European Union. Barcelona: Pompeu Fabra University. p. 6.
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
t1s8was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
EPGiancarloLigabuewas invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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