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Giacomo Matteotti | |
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Member of the Chamber of Deputies | |
In office 1 December 1919 – 10 June 1924 | |
Constituency | Ferrara (1919–1921) Padua (1921–1924) Rovigo (1924) |
Personal details | |
Born | Fratta Polesine, near Rovigo, Italy | 22 May 1885
Died | 10 June 1924 Rome, Italy | (aged 39)
Manner of death | Assassination |
Political party | PSI (1907–1922) PSU (1922–1924) |
Spouse |
Velia Titta (m. 1916) |
Children | Giancarlo (1918–2006) Matteo (1921–2000) Isabella (1922–1994) |
Alma mater | University of Bologna |
Profession | Lawyer, journalist |
Giacomo Matteotti (Italian pronunciation: [ˈdʒaːkomo matteˈɔtti]; 22 May 1885 – 10 June 1924) was an Italian socialist politician and secretary of the Partito Socialista Unitario. He was elected deputy of the Chamber of Deputies three times, in 1919, 1921 and in 1924. On 30 May 1924, he openly spoke in the Italian Parliament alleging the Italian fascists committed fraud in the 1924 general election, and denounced the violence they used to gain votes. Eleven days later, he was kidnapped and killed by the secret political police of Benito Mussolini.