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Greek cuisine

Greek cuisine is the cuisine of Greece and the Greek diaspora.[1] In common with many other cuisines of the Mediterranean, it is founded on the triad of wheat, olive oil, and wine.[2] It uses vegetables, olive oil, grains, fish, and meat, including pork, poultry, veal and beef, lamb, rabbit, and goat. Other important ingredients include[3] pasta (for example hilopites),[4] cheeses,[5] herbs, lemon juice,[6] olives and olive oil,[7] and yogurt. Bread made of wheat is ubiquitous; other grains, notably barley, are also used, especially for paximathia. Common dessert ingredients include nuts, honey, fruits, sesame, and filo pastries. It continues traditions from Ancient Greek and Byzantine cuisine,[8] while incorporating Asian, Turkish, Balkan, and Italian influences.[9]

Table of Greek food
Souvlaki
Moussaka
Gyros rolled in a pita
  1. ^
    • Tainter, Donna R.; Grenis, Anthony T. (1993). Spices and Seasonings: A Food Technology Handbook. New York: Wiley-VCH. p. 223.
    • "Dictionary of Greek cuisine from Alpha to Omega letter" (in Greek). Archived from the original on 19 April 2024.
    • "Greece Gastronomy Map". Greek National Tourism Organisation. Archived from the original on 26 February 2023 – via Issuu.
    • "Special quality identifying mark for the Greek cuisine - Evaluation Guide for catering business" (PDF) (in Greek). Ministry of Tourism. 2020. pp. 1–20. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 March 2021.
    • "The 10 best cuisines in the world - Where is Greece" (in Greek). 4 May 2023. Archived from the original on 8 May 2023.
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