Names | |
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Other names
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose; HPMC; E464
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Identifiers | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.115.379 |
EC Number |
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E number | E464 (thickeners, ...) |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
variable | |
Molar mass | variable |
Pharmacology | |
S01KA02 (WHO) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Hypromellose (INN), short for hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), is a semisynthetic, inert, viscoelastic polymer used in eye drops, as well as an excipient and controlled-delivery component in oral medicaments, found in a variety of commercial products.[1][2]
HPMC has a cellulose backbone with substituents that enhance its water solubility and stability, making it suitable for various applications. [3]
As a food additive, hypromellose is an emulsifier, thickening and suspending agent, and an alternative to animal gelatin.[4] Its Codex Alimentarius code (E number) is E464.