A postcard of Kurama at anchor, 1913
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Class overview | |
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Name | Ibuki |
Builders | |
Operators | Imperial Japanese Navy |
Preceded by | Tsukuba class |
Succeeded by | Kongō class |
Subclasses | Ibuki |
Built | 1905–1911 |
In service | 1909–1921 |
Completed | 2 |
Scrapped | 2 |
General characteristics (Kurama) | |
Type | Armored cruiser (later reclassified as battlecruiser) |
Displacement |
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Length | |
Beam | 75 feet 6 inches (23.0 m) |
Draft | 26 feet 1 inch (8.0 m) |
Installed power |
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Propulsion |
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Speed | 21.25 knots (39.36 km/h; 24.45 mph) |
Complement | 817 |
Armament |
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Armor |
The Ibuki class (伊吹型, Ibuki-gata), also called the Kurama class (鞍馬型, Kurama-gata), was a ship class of two large armoured cruisers (Sōkō jun'yōkan) built for the Imperial Japanese Navy after the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905. These ships reflected Japanese experiences during that war as they were designed to fight side-by-side with battleships and were given an armament equal to, or superior to existing Japanese battleships. The development of the battlecruiser the year before Ibuki was completed made her and her sister ship Kurama obsolete before they were completed because the foreign battlecruisers were much more heavily armed and faster.
Both ships played a small role in World War I as they unsuccessfully hunted for the German East Asia Squadron and the commerce-raider SMS Emden and protected troop convoys in the Pacific Ocean shortly after the war began. The ships were sold for scrap in 1923 in accordance with the terms of the Washington Naval Treaty.