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Idaho Legislature

Idaho Legislature
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
HousesSenate
House of Representatives
Leadership
Scott Bedke (R)
since January 2, 2023
Kelly Anthon (R)
since December 5, 2024
Mike Moyle (R)
since December 1, 2022
Structure
Seats105 voting members
  • 35 senators
  • 70 representatives
State Senate political groups
  •   Republican (28)
  •   Democratic (7)
House of Representatives political groups
Elections
Last State Senate election
November 8, 2022
Next State Senate election
November 5, 2024
Meeting place
Idaho State Capitol
Boise
Website
Idaho Legislature

The Idaho Legislature is the legislative branch of the government of the 43rd State of Idaho and is bicameral, consisting of the upper chamber of the Idaho Senate and the lower chamber of the Idaho House of Representatives. The state of Idaho is divided into 35 legislative districts, which each elect one state senator and two representatives. There are no term limits for reelection of members of either chamber.

The crossing of upper and lower chamber of their districts into a single representing constituency is found in only seven of the fifty U.S. state legislatures, these are: Idaho, Arizona, Maryland, New Jersey, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Washington. Based on 2010 United States Decennial Census data, each legislative district in the state of Idaho had approximately 44,788 residents. Based on subsequent 2020 U.S. Decennial Census data, each legislative district had an ideal population of approximately 52,546 people.


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