Imperial Fascist League | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | IFL |
Director-General | Arnold Leese |
Founder | Arnold Leese |
Founded | 1929 |
Dissolved | 1939 |
Split from | British Fascists |
Paramilitary wing | Fascists Legion |
Membership | 150-200 |
Ideology | Nazism |
Political position | Far-right |
Religion | Protestantism |
International affiliation | Nazi Germany |
Colours | Red White Blue Black (customary) |
Slogan | "St George Our Guide!" |
Party flag | |
The Imperial Fascist League (IFL) was a British fascist political movement founded by Arnold Leese in 1929 after he broke away from the British Fascists. It included a blackshirted paramilitary arm called the Fascists Legion, modelled after the Italian Fascists. The group espoused antisemitism and the dominance of the 'Aryan race' in a 'Racial Fascist Corporate State', especially after Leese met Nazi Party propagandist Julius Streicher, the virulently racist publisher of Der Stürmer; the group later indirectly received funding from the Nazis. Although it had only between 150 and 500 members at maximum, its public profile was higher than its membership numbers would indicate.
After the IFL turned down a merger with the British Union of Fascists in 1932, due to policy differences, the BUF mounted a campaign against the IFL, physically breaking up its meetings and fabricating phony plans that showed the IFL planning to attack the BUF's headquarters, which were passed on to the British government.
The Imperial Fascist League went into a steep decline upon the outbreak of World War II, after Leese declared his allegiance to "King and country", to the displeasure of pro-German members. Nevertheless, Leese was interned under wartime security regulations, and the IFL was not reformed after the war.