Kenneth Appel | |
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![]() Appel in 1970 | |
Born | Kenneth Ira Appel October 8, 1932 |
Died | April 19, 2013 | (aged 80)
Citizenship | American |
Alma mater | B.S. – Queens College, CUNY Ph.D. – University of Michigan |
Known for | Proving the Four-color theorem with Wolfgang Haken |
Children | Andrew Appel[1] Peter H. Appel[1] |
Awards | Fulkerson Prize [1979] |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Graph theory, combinatorics, topology |
Institutions | University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, University of New Hampshire |
Doctoral advisor | Roger Lyndon |
Kenneth Ira Appel (October 8, 1932 – April 19, 2013) was an American mathematician who in 1976, with colleague Wolfgang Haken at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, solved the four-color theorem, one of the most famous problems in mathematics. They proved that any two-dimensional map, with certain limitations, can be filled in with four colors without any adjacent "countries" sharing the same color.