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Kenneth Appel

Kenneth Appel
Appel in 1970
Born
Kenneth Ira Appel

(1932-10-08)October 8, 1932
DiedApril 19, 2013(2013-04-19) (aged 80)
CitizenshipAmerican
Alma materB.S.Queens College, CUNY
Ph.D.University of Michigan
Known forProving the Four-color theorem with Wolfgang Haken
ChildrenAndrew Appel[1]
Peter H. Appel[1]
AwardsFulkerson Prize [1979]
Scientific career
FieldsGraph theory, combinatorics, topology
InstitutionsUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, University of New Hampshire
Doctoral advisorRoger Lyndon

Kenneth Ira Appel (October 8, 1932 – April 19, 2013) was an American mathematician who in 1976, with colleague Wolfgang Haken at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, solved the four-color theorem, one of the most famous problems in mathematics. They proved that any two-dimensional map, with certain limitations, can be filled in with four colors without any adjacent "countries" sharing the same color.

  1. ^ a b "In Memoriam: Kenneth Appel". math.illinois.edu. Archived from the original on 2021-12-01. Retrieved 2020-09-07.

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