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Leningrad Military District

Leningrad Military District
Ленинградский военный округ
Great emblem of the Leningrad Military District
FoundedHistoric: 6 August 1864
Current: 26 February 2024
CountryRussia Russian Empire (1864–1917)
 RSFSR (1917–1922)
Soviet Union Soviet Union (1922–1991)
Russia Russian Federation (1991–2010; 2024–present)
Branch Russian Ground Forces
TypeMilitary district
Part ofMinistry of Defence
HeadquartersGeneral Staff Building, Saint Petersburg
EngagementsRusso-Turkish War of 1877–8
World War I
October Revolution
Russian Civil War
World War II
Russian invasion of Ukraine
DecorationsOrder of Lenin Order of Lenin
Commanders
CommanderColonel General Aleksandr Lapin
Deputy CommanderMajor General Valery Mumindzhanov

The Order of Lenin Leningrad Military District (Russian: Ленингра́дский вое́нный о́круг) is a military district of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. The district was awarded the Order of Lenin in 1968. In 2010, it was merged with the Moscow Military District, the Northern Fleet and the Baltic Fleet to form the new Western Military District. In December 2022, Defense Minister Sergey Shoigu proposed to reestablish it along with the Moscow Military District,[1] a decision confirmed in June 2023 by Deputy Chief of the General Staff Yevgeny Burdinsky.[2] On December 17, 2023, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced plans to recreate the Leningrad Military District as a reaction to Finland joining NATO.[3] The district was formally reconstituted on 26 February 2024 by a Presidential Decree No.141, transferring the Northern Fleet under its command.[4]

Leningrad Military District HQ at the Saint Petersburg General Staff Building.

Colonel General Aleksandr Lapin took over as the new district's commander on 16 May 2024.[5] It is one of two military districts of the Russian Armed Forces, with its jurisdiction primarily within the western central region of European Russia. The Leningrad Military District contains 11 federal subjects of Russia: the Republic of Karelia, the Komi Republic, Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Kaliningrad, Leningrad, Murmansk, Novgorod and Pskov oblasts, Saint Petersburg, and the Nenets Autonomous District. Additionally, the command contains most of Russia's islands in the Arctic Ocean, including those located in federal subjects not within the district. It lies in the Northwestern Federal District.

Military units of the internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB Border Service of Russia, as well as units of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and other ministries and departments of the Russian Federation performing tasks on the territory of the district are under its operational subordination.[6]

  1. ^ "Russia's defense chief proposes re-establishing Moscow, Leningrad military districts". TASS. 2022-12-21. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  2. ^ Rezchikov, Andrey (2023-06-05). "Why does Russia need two new armies?" (in Russian). Vzglyad. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  3. ^ "Путин пообещал создать Ленинградский военный округ из-за вступления Финляндии в НАТО". interfax.ru (in Russian). 2023-12-17. Retrieved 2023-12-17.
  4. ^ "Путин подписал указ о новом составе военных округов". ria.ru (in Russian). 2024-02-26. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  5. ^ "Russian Offensive Campaign Update". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
  6. ^ "Западный военный округ". Archived from the original on 2014-01-04. Retrieved 2011-07-27.

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