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Mark Esper

Mark Esper
Esper in 2019
27th United States Secretary of Defense
In office
July 23, 2019 – November 9, 2020
PresidentDonald Trump
DeputyRichard V. Spencer (acting)
David Norquist (acting)
Preceded byJim Mattis
Succeeded byLloyd Austin
Acting
June 24, 2019 – July 15, 2019
PresidentDonald Trump
DeputyDavid Norquist (acting)
Preceded byPatrick M. Shanahan (acting)
Succeeded byRichard V. Spencer (acting)
23rd United States Secretary of the Army
In office
November 20, 2017 – July 23, 2019*
PresidentDonald Trump
DeputyRyan McCarthy
Preceded byRyan McCarthy (acting)
Succeeded byRyan McCarthy
Personal details
Born (1964-04-26) April 26, 1964 (age 60)
Uniontown, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Leah Lacy
(m. 1989)
Children3
RelativesGeorge Esper (uncle)
EducationUnited States Military Academy (BS)
Harvard University (MPA)
George Washington University (PhD)
OccupationBusiness executive, venture capitalist, politician
Civilian awardsDepartment of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service (two awards)
Signature
Websitehttps://www.marktesper.com/
Military service
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years of service1986–2007
RankLieutenant colonel
Unit
CommandsB/3-325 Airborne Battalion Combat Team, Vicenza, Italy
Battles/warsPersian Gulf War
Military awards
*McCarthy served in an acting capacity from June 24, 2019 to July 15, 2019, while Esper served as Acting U.S. Secretary of Defense.

Mark Thomas Esper (born April 26, 1964) is an American politician and manufacturing/high-tech executive who served as the 27th United States secretary of defense from 2019 to 2020. A member of the Republican Party, he had previously served as the 23rd U.S. secretary of the Army from November 2017 to July 2019.

A West Point graduate, Esper joined the United States Army and saw combat during the Gulf War as an infantry officer with the 101st Airborne Division. Esper subsequently served in the 82nd Airborne Division and the Army National Guard. After leaving military service, he served as chief of staff at the Heritage Foundation; a senior congressional staffer; a deputy assistant secretary of defense; and a senior executive for the Aerospace Industries Association, the Global Intellectual Property Center, and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. Immediately before joining the Trump administration, Esper worked as a senior leader at defense contractor Raytheon as its vice president of government relations.

In 2017, he joined the Trump administration as the 23rd secretary of the Army. In 2019, Esper was named acting defense secretary; he was confirmed shortly afterwards as the 27th defense secretary by the United States Senate with a vote of 90–8.[1] He was dismissed from the office by President Donald Trump by Twitter posting on November 9, 2020.

  1. ^ Youssef, Nancy A. (July 23, 2019). "Mark Esper Sworn In as Defense Secretary". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on February 22, 2020. Retrieved July 25, 2019.

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