Michel Temer

His Excellency Michel Temer
Official portrait, 2017
37th President of Brazil
In office 31 August 2016 – 1 January 2019[a]
Vice President	None
Preceded by	Dilma Rousseff
Succeeded by	Jair Bolsonaro
24th Vice President of Brazil
In office 1 January 2011 – 31 August 2016
President	Dilma Rousseff
Preceded by	José Alencar
Succeeded by	Hamilton Mourão
Further offices held 43rd and 50th President of the Chamber of Deputies In office 2 February 2009 – 17 December 2010 Preceded by Arlindo Chinaglia Succeeded by Marco Maia In office 5 February 1997 – 14 February 2001 Preceded by Luís Eduardo Magalhaes Succeeded by Aécio Neves Member of the Chamber of Deputies In office 6 April 1994 – 30 December 2010 Constituency São Paulo In office 16 March 1987 – 1 February 1991 Constituency São Paulo Secretary of Public Security of São Paulo In office 6 January 1993 – 27 November 1993 Governor Luís Antônio Fleury Filho Preceded by Paulo de Tarso Mendonça Succeeded by Odyr Porto In office 8 October 1992 – 31 December 1992 Governor Luís Antônio Fleury Filho Preceded by Pedro Franco de Campos Succeeded by Paulo de Tarso Mendonça In office 31 January 1984 – 14 February 1986 Governor Franco Montoro Preceded by Miguel Reale Júnior Succeeded by Eduardo Muylaert Prosecutor General of São Paulo In office 6 April 1991 – 8 October 1992 Governor Luís Antônio Fleury Filho Preceded by Sérgio João França Succeeded by Dirceu José Vieira Chrysostomo In office 16 March 1983 – 31 January 1984 Governor Franco Montoro Preceded by Laércio Francisco dos Santos Succeeded by Norma Jorge Kyriakos
Personal details
Born	(1940-09-23) 23 September 1940 (age 84) Tietê, São Paulo, Brazil
Political party	MDB (since 1981)
Spouse(s)	Maria Célia de Toledo ​ ​ (m. 1969; div. 1987)​ Marcela Tedeschi ​ ​ (m. 2003)​
Domestic partner(s)	Neusa Popinigis (sep.) Érika Ferraz (sep.)
Children	5
Alma mater	University of São Paulo Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo
Signature

Michel Miguel Elias Temer Lulia (Brazilian Portuguese: [miˈʃɛw miˈɡɛw eˈli.ɐs ˈtemeʁ luˈli.ɐ]; born 23 September 1940) is a Brazilian politician, lawyer and writer who served as the 37th president of Brazil from 31 August 2016 to 1 January 2019. He took office after the impeachment and removal from office of his predecessor Dilma Rousseff. He had been the 24th vice president of Brazil since 2011 and acting president since 12 May 2016, when Rousseff's powers and duties were suspended pending an impeachment trial.^[1]

The Senate's 61–20 vote on 31 August 2016 to remove Rousseff from office meant that Temer succeeded her and served out the remainder of her second term. In his first speech in office, Temer called for a government of "national salvation" and asked for the trust of the Brazilian people.^[2] He also signaled his intention to overhaul the pension system and labor laws, and to curb public spending.^[3]

A 2017 poll showed that Temer's administration had 7% popular approval, with 76% of respondents in favor of his resignation.^[4] Despite widespread protests, Temer refused to step down.^[5] He did not stand for president in the 2018 Brazilian general election and was succeeded by Jair Bolsonaro.

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