Mitch McConnell | |
---|---|
Chair of the Senate Rules Committee Designate | |
Assuming office January 3, 2025 | |
Succeeding | Amy Klobuchar |
In office January 20, 2001 – June 6, 2001 | |
Preceded by | Chris Dodd |
Succeeded by | Chris Dodd |
In office January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2001 | |
Preceded by | John Warner |
Succeeded by | Chris Dodd |
Senate Minority Leader | |
Assumed office January 20, 2021 | |
Whip | John Thune |
Preceded by | Chuck Schumer |
In office January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2015 | |
Whip | |
Preceded by | Harry Reid |
Succeeded by | Harry Reid |
Senate Majority Leader | |
In office January 3, 2015 – January 20, 2021 | |
Whip |
|
Preceded by | Harry Reid |
Succeeded by | Chuck Schumer |
Leader of the Senate Republican Conference | |
Assumed office January 3, 2007 | |
Preceded by | Bill Frist |
Senate Majority Whip | |
In office January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2007 | |
Leader | Bill Frist |
Preceded by | Harry Reid |
Succeeded by | Dick Durbin |
United States Senator from Kentucky | |
Assumed office January 3, 1985 Serving with Rand Paul | |
Preceded by | Walter Dee Huddleston |
Judge-Executive of Jefferson County | |
In office December 1, 1977 – December 21, 1984 | |
President | Gerald Ford |
Preceded by | Todd Hollenbach III |
Succeeded by | Bremer Ehrler |
United States Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legislative Affairs | |
Acting | |
In office February 1, 1975 – June 27, 1975 | |
Preceded by | Vincent Rakestraw |
Succeeded by | Michael Uhlmann |
Personal details | |
Born | Addison Mitchell McConnell III February 20, 1942 Sheffield, Alabama, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouses |
|
Children | 3 |
Residence(s) | Louisville, Kentucky, U.S. |
Education | |
Signature | |
Website | Senate website |
Military service | |
Branch/service | |
Years of service | July 9, 1967 – August 15, 1967 (medical separation) |
Addison Mitchell McConnell III[1] (/məˈkɒnəl/; born February 20, 1942) is an American politician and retired attorney who has been serving as Senate minority leader since 2021 and the senior United States senator from Kentucky since 1985, the longest-serving senator in Kentucky history. McConnell has been the leader of the Senate Republican Conference since 2007, including as majority leader from 2015 to 2021, making him the longest-serving Senate party leader in U.S. history.
McConnell holds conservative political positions, although he was known as a pragmatist and a moderate Republican early in his political career. He led opposition to stricter campaign finance laws, culminating in the U.S. Supreme Court decision Citizens United v. FEC, which partially overturned the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (McCain-Feingold) in 2010. McConnell worked to withhold Republican support for major presidential initiatives during the Obama administration, making frequent use of the filibuster, and blocked many of President Obama's judicial nominees, including Supreme Court nominee Merrick Garland.
During the Trump administration, the Senate Republican majority under McConnell's leadership passed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief and Consumer Protection Act in 2018, the First Step Act, and the Great American Outdoors Act, and confirmed a record number of federal appeals court judges during a president's first two years. McConnell invoked the nuclear option to eliminate the 60-vote requirement to end a filibuster for Supreme Court nominations, after his predecessor Harry Reid had eliminated the filibuster for all other presidential nominations; Trump subsequently won Supreme Court confirmation battles over Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett. While supportive of most of Trump's domestic and foreign policies, McConnell criticized Trump's attempts to overturn the 2020 presidential election, and despite voting to acquit in Trump's second impeachment trial for reasons related to the constitutionality of impeaching a former president, deemed him "practically and morally responsible" for the January 6 United States Capitol attack.[2]
In 2015, 2019 and 2023, Time listed McConnell as one of the 100 most influential people in the world.[3][4] On February 28, 2024, McConnell announced that he would step down as the Senate Republican Conference Leader in January 2025, but would serve the remainder of his Senate term.[5][6][7] An internal election to fill the post of Senate Republican Leader was held on November 13, in which South Dakota senator John Thune was selected.[8]
...my mother graduated from Wadley High School in 1937. Soon after graduation, she found her way out of rural Alabama and into Birmingham...It was here that she met A.M. McConnell II.