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Mongol invasions of the Levant

Mongol invasions of the Levant
Mamluk–Ilkhanid War

1260 Mongol offensives in the Levant
Date1260–1323
Location
Result Mamluk victory
Territorial
changes
Mongols temporarily conquer parts of Levant until repelled by the Mamluk Sultanate
Belligerents

Ilkhanate

Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate
Ayyubid remnants
Nizari Ismailis of Syria
Golden Horde of the Mongol Empire (after 1264)
Karamanid rebels
Abbasids
Commanders and leaders
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown (heavier than the Mamluks) Unknown (heavy)

Starting in the 1240s, the Mongols made repeated invasions of Syria or attempts thereof. Most failed, but they did have some success in 1260 and 1300, capturing Aleppo and Damascus and destroying the Ayyubid dynasty. The Mongols were forced to retreat within months each time by other forces in the area, primarily the Egyptian Mamluks. The post-1260 conflict has been described as the Mamluk–Ilkhanid War.


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