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Penrhyn quarry

Penrhyn
Penrhyn Slate Quarry, in 1852
Location
Map of Gwynedd showing the position of the quarry
Map of Gwynedd showing the position of the quarry
Penrhyn
Location in Gwynedd
Locationnear Bethesda
CountyGwynedd (formerly Caernarfonshire)
CountryWales
Coordinates53°10′01″N 4°04′01″W / 53.167°N 4.067°W / 53.167; -4.067
SH 61840 65347
Production
ProductsSlate
TypeQuarry
Greatest depth1,200 feet (370 metres)
History
Openedpre-1570
Owner
CompanyWelsh Slate Ltd.
Websitewww.welshslate.com
Year of acquisition2007
Railways
History
Opened25 June 1801
Closed24 July 1962
Technical
Track gauge1 ft 10+34 in (578 mm)

The Penrhyn quarry is a slate quarry located near Bethesda, North Wales. At the end of the nineteenth century it was the world's largest slate quarry; the main pit is nearly 1 mile (1.6 km) long and 1,200 feet (370 metres) deep, and it was worked by nearly 3,000 quarrymen. It has since been superseded in size by slate quarries in China, Spain and the USA. Penrhyn is still Britain's largest slate quarry but its workforce is now nearer 200.


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