Pentagonal pyramid | |
---|---|
Type | Pyramid Johnson J1 – J2 – J3 |
Faces | 5 triangles 1 pentagon |
Edges | 10 |
Vertices | 6 |
Vertex configuration | [1] |
Symmetry group | |
Dihedral angle (degrees) | As a Johnson solid:
|
Dual polyhedron | self-dual |
Properties | convex, elementary (Johnson solid) |
Net | |
In geometry, a pentagonal pyramid is a pyramid with a pentagon base and five triangular faces, having a total of six faces. It is categorized as a Johnson solid if all of the edges are equal in length, forming equilateral triangular faces and a regular pentagonal base.
Pentagonal pyramids occur as pieces and tools in the construction of many polyhedra. They also appear in the field of natural science, as in stereochemistry where the shape can be described as the pentagonal pyramidal molecular geometry, as well as the study of shell assembling in the underlying potential energy surfaces and disclination in fivelings and related shapes such as pyramidal copper and other metal nanowires.