Philippine Revolutionary Army

Philippine Revolutionary Army
Philippine Revolutionary Army
Ejército Revolucionario Filipino (Spanish); Panghimagsikang Hukbong Katihan ng Pilipinas (Tagalog);
	Emblem (1897)
Active	March 22, 1897–November 13, 1899
Country	Philippines
Allegiance	Tejeros Government from March 22, 1897 to November 1, 1897; Republic of Biak-na-Bato from November 1, 1897 to December 14, 1897; unknown following the December 14, 1897 signing of the Pact of Biak na Bato until April 17, 1898.; Central Executive Committee from April 17, 1898 to May 19, 1899; Dictatorial Government from May 19, 1898 to June 23, 1898; Revolutionary Government from June 23, 1898 to January 22, 1899; Philippine Republic from January 22, 1899 to perhaps November 13, 1899, when Aguinaldo decided to disperse his army and begin guerrilla war;
Type	Army
Role	Land warfare
Size	80,000 to 100,000 (1898)
Garrison/HQ	Kawit, Cavite[citation needed]
Nickname(s)	Republican Army
Colors	Blue, Red, White, and Gold
Anniversaries	March 22
Engagements	Philippine Revolution; Spanish–American War; Philippine–American War;
Commanders
President	Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo
Commanding General	Gen. Artemio Ricarte (1897–1899); Gen. Antonio Luna (1899);
Notable; commanders	Gen. Simeón Ola; Gen. Manuel Tinio; Gen. Pío del Pilar; Gen. Mariano Noriel; Gen. Juan Cailles; Gen. Gregorio del Pilar; Gen. Miguel Malvar; Gen. Tomás Mascardo; Gen. José Alejandrino; Gen. Licerio Gerónimo; Col. Paco Román; Maj. Manuel Quezon;

Marching Filipino soldiers during the inauguration of the First Philippine Republic in Malolos on January 23, 1899.

The Philippine Revolutionary Army (Spanish: Ejército Revolucionario Filipino; Tagalog: Panghimagsikang Hukbong Katihan ng Pilipinas), later renamed Philippine Republican Army,^[4] was the army of the First Philippine Republic from its formation in March 1897 to its dissolution in November of 1899 in favor of guerrilla operations in the Philippine–American War.

^ Deady 2005, p. 55 (page 3 of the PDF)
^ Brian McAllister Linn (2000). The U.S. Army and Counterinsurgency in the Philippine War, 1899–1902. UNC Press Books. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-8078-4948-4.
^ Jerry Keenan (2001). Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American & Philippine-American Wars. ABC-CLIO. pp. 202, 205, 207–209, 212, 250, 295, 306, 310, 454. ISBN 978-1-57607-093-2.
^ "Philippine Revolution | GOVPH". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.

[deady2005p55-1] Deady 2005, p. 55 (page 3 of the PDF)

[Linn2000-2] Brian McAllister Linn (2000). The U.S. Army and Counterinsurgency in the Philippine War, 1899–1902. UNC Press Books. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-8078-4948-4.

[Keenan2001-3] Jerry Keenan (2001). Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American & Philippine-American Wars. ABC-CLIO. pp. 202, 205, 207–209, 212, 250, 295, 306, 310, 454. ISBN 978-1-57607-093-2.

[4] "Philippine Revolution | GOVPH". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.

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Philippine Revolutionary Army
Ejército Revolucionario Filipino (Spanish) Panghimagsikang Hukbong Katihan ng Pilipinas (Tagalog)
Emblem (1897)
Active	March 22, 1897–November 13, 1899
Country	Philippines
Allegiance	Tejeros Government from March 22, 1897 to November 1, 1897 Republic of Biak-na-Bato from November 1, 1897 to December 14, 1897 unknown following the December 14, 1897 signing of the Pact of Biak na Bato until April 17, 1898. Central Executive Committee from April 17, 1898 to May 19, 1899 Dictatorial Government from May 19, 1898 to June 23, 1898 Revolutionary Government from June 23, 1898 to January 22, 1899 Philippine Republic from January 22, 1899 to perhaps November 13, 1899, when Aguinaldo decided to disperse his army and begin guerrilla war
Type	Army
Role	Land warfare
Size	80,000 to 100,000 (1898)^[1]
Garrison/HQ	Kawit, Cavite^{[citation needed]}
Nickname(s)	Republican Army^[2]^[3]
Colors	Blue, Red, White, and Gold
Anniversaries	March 22
Engagements	Philippine Revolution Spanish–American War Philippine–American War
Commanders
President	Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo
Commanding General	Gen. Artemio Ricarte (1897–1899) Gen. Antonio Luna (1899)
Notable commanders	Gen. Simeón Ola Gen. Manuel Tinio Gen. Pío del Pilar Gen. Mariano Noriel Gen. Juan Cailles Gen. Gregorio del Pilar Gen. Miguel Malvar Gen. Tomás Mascardo Gen. José Alejandrino Gen. Licerio Gerónimo Col. Paco Román Maj. Manuel Quezon

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Philippine Revolutionary Army

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